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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries预习案外研版必修(主题语境:人与社会——社会文化)Ⅰ.课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练 Practicemakesperfect.『话题必记单词』1.inen.收入2.measurevt.测定;测量;评估 n.手段;尺寸3.goaln.目标4.positionn.位置;职位;立场5.figuren.数字;人物;身影;体形6.homelessadj.无家可归的7.exchangen.&vt.交换『阅读识记
2、单词』1.expectancyn.(根据概率得出的)预期数额2.smartadj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的3.vastadj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的4.householdn.一家人;家庭adj.家用的5.charityn.慈善团体6.inhabitantn.居民『构织连脉词族』1.hungern.饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的2.povertyn.贫穷 inpoverty处于贫穷中→pooradj.穷困的3.developmentn.发展→developv.发展;开发;培养;患病→developingadj.发展中的
3、→developedadj.发达的4.educatevt.教育;培养;训练→educationn.教育5.crowdedadj.拥挤的→crowdn.人群 v.群集,拥挤,挤满6.similarityn.类似;相似→similaradj.相似的→similarlyadv.同样,类似地7.unfortunateadj.不幸的;遗憾的→fortunateadj.幸运的→unfortunatelyadj.不幸地→fortunen.运气;财富8.locationn.位置;所在地→locatev.位于;使……坐落于;找到……的
4、位置9.pollutedadj.受到污染的→pollutevt.污染→pollutionn.污染10.entertainmentn.娱乐→entertainv.娱乐,使有兴趣,招待→entertainingadj.有趣的,娱乐性的,令人愉快的→entertainern.演艺人员,款待者『语用规律归纳』“头脑聪明”特工队①smartadj.机敏的;灵活的②cleveradj.聪明的③wiseadj.明智的④intelligentadj.聪明的⑤brightadj.聪明的⑥wittyadj.富有智慧的“旅行”家族①tra
5、veln.旅行②journeyn.(长途陆路)旅行,也指人生旅程③tourn.(观光)旅行④voyage(海上)航行⑤tripn.(短途)旅行『语境活用』1.Hewasdeterminedtomakeafortuneinthewest.Fortunately,akindbosshelpedhimanditwasfortunateofhimtomeetwithsuchaniceman.(fortunate)2.Thisriverwaspollutedbythechemicalsofthefactory;manykind
6、soffishesaredyingoffbecauseofthepollution.(pollute)3.Thetwopicturesaresimilarandit’seasytofindmanysimilaritiesbetweenthem.Similarly,youcanalsofindsomedifferences.(similar)4.It’sunfortunatetobestuckintherain.Evenunfortunately,wecouldn’tfindanyonetohelpus.Atlastw
7、etriedourfortunetofindashortcut.Fortunatelywearrivedhomebeforedark.Sowewerealsofortunate.(fortunate)5.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,people’slivesarebeingbetterandbetter.However,China,asadevelopingcountry,isdifferentfromAmerica,whichisadevelopedone.(develop)Ⅱ.课
8、标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律 Observationisthebestteacher.1.upto达到;忙于;胜任;由……决定2.makeprogress取得进步3.makeeffortstodo努力做4.takemeasurestodo采取措施5.inparticular尤其是6.becloseto接近;靠近7.makesure
