江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习专题二完形填空第四讲固定搭配习题

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1、第四讲│固定搭配固定搭配包括固定词组搭配和语法题两种，随着“突出语篇”的命题原则，这类题目越来越少。[例1]　(2017·江苏高考)This52.meant，ofcourse，thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning，53.dragginghisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe54.pityinglooksofthenon-musicianshehadleft__55__.55.A.overB.asideC.behindD.

2、out答案　C　[leave...behind表示“把……抛在后面”，符合语境。故本题属于固定搭配。][例2]　(2016·江苏高考)Andthat’swhenit__45__me.Iwasn’tdoinganything46.on__purposetomakemyselfbetter.Andatthatmoment，Imadethe47.decision：Iwilldevelopandfollowapersonalgrowthplanformy48.life.45.A.confusedB.informe

3、dC.pleasedD.hit答案　D　[库尔特的话使“我”突然醒悟。whenithitme“使我突然想起”，属于固定搭配。][例3]　(2016·江苏高考)We51.recognizedthatKurtwasn’tjusttryingtomakeasale.Hewasofferinga__52__forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams.52.A.toolB.methodC.wayD.rule答案　C　[句意：库尔特给我们提供了一种改变生活、实现梦想的途径。awa

4、ytodosth“做某件事的方法”，属于固定搭配。]【技巧点拨】1.不能利用语法知识进行判断，只有熟悉其意义和用法，才能迅速准确地做出判断。做题时首先要通过上下文理解该句的意义，之后从搭配角度推选答案。2.完形填空考查的搭配主要是由动词＋介词、动词＋副词、形容词＋介词、介词＋名词等构成，这需要考生在平时的练习中注意词组、短语的整体记忆，掌握它们的搭配规律。3.有些短语含有多种意义，做题时要根据语境判断使用哪个含义。A(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege

5、，Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I__1__theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn’twantto__2__afewdollars?Morethanthat,I’dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And，evenifIweren’t__3__enoughaboutfreec

6、redits,newsaboutour__4__wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which__5__Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame’s__6__.Icouldhardlywaitto__7__him.MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis__8__wasnogameforhim;hemeantbus

7、iness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit__9__thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto__10__theclass，amongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto__11__whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand，__12__，toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat__13__andlearned

8、lifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe__14__.TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I’mstillputtingtousewhathe__15__me:“Theabsolutemostimportant__16__thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood__17__.Oneverysinglemov