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1、SpringFestival组员:梁爱贞吴武林慧婷蔡金岳罗佩仪区显佟Whendoesthefestivalusuallytakeplace?TheSpringFestivalisthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear.Duetodifferentgenerationsatthebeginningoftheyearcalendar,thedateisnotthesame.TheXiaDynastyaslunarJanuaryfirst,theShangDynastytoearlyDecember,ZhouDynastyNovemberforthefirstday,theQin
2、DynastytoearlyOctober,EmperorHanWureturnedtolunarJanuaryfirst,andsofar.春节又称元日、元旦、无正、元辰、元朔、岁旦、岁首、岁朝、新正、首祚、三元或年、过年,为夏历新年的第一天。由于历法不同,各代岁首之日不尽一致:夏代为正月初一,商代为十二月初一,周代为十一月初一,秦代为十月初一,汉武帝时又恢复到正月初一,并延续至今。“SpringFestival”,whichalsohasthedistinctionofeachgeneration.TheHanDynastyreferstothebeginningoftheday,the
3、NorthernandSouthernDynastytothespring,beforethemodernmeanlunarJanuaryfirst.“春节”,各代所指也有区别。汉代指立春这一天,南北朝指整个春季,到了近代才指正月初一。Whatdoyoudotocelebrateit?IntheHanChinese,atthelunarmonth23rd,peoplearebusyprovidingallkindsofspecialpurchasefortheSpringFestival,chicken、duck、fish、meat、newclothes、newyearpaintings、a
4、ntitheticalcouplet,especiallytobuycitrusfruit.Atthelunarmonth24th,allthefamilycleanthehousetomakeitverybright.AttheNewyear’sEve,nomatterwhereyouare,youshouldgohomeandeatdinnerwithallthefamilies在汉族,农历腊月二十三,人们便忙着备办各式年货了:买鸡、鸭、鱼、肉,新衣服、年画、春联等,尤其要买柑橘等水果。等到农历十二月二十四日,家家户户都进行大扫除。到了除夕,外出家人都得赶回家团聚Afterthedinn
5、er,parentsgivechildrengiftmoney.HavetheSpringFestivalEvestaying-upiswidespread,everybodymustwaitforspringtocome.Ringinginthenewyear,eachfamilysetofffirecrackers.饭后大人们给孩子、子女分发压岁钱。过年夜守岁十分普遍,大家都要等候新春来临,新年钟声敲响,家家户户都要燃放鞭炮。AtthelunarJanuary1st,adultsandchildrengotohomeofrelativesandfriendstopayNewYear’sc
6、allafterthebreakfast.正月初一,早餐后大人携小孩到亲友家拜年,互相说吉利话。Whatspecialfooddoyoueat?•“Frieddumplings“煎堆”•TheSouthernofChinaNanhaiJiujiangismostfamousforitsfeatures,crisp,crisp,delicious,isinGuangzhouandthePearlRiverDeltaarearesidentshavetheSpringFestivalessentialfishfood.•以南海九江最为著名,其特点香脆、酥化、可口,是广州及珠江三角洲一带居民过年必
7、不可少的年宵食物。NewYearcake年糕ThesweetNewYearcakeLunarNewYearindispensableoneofthefood.Thesymbolof“annualpromotion”,manykindsofNewYearcakes,representativeofthenorthernwhitecake,Saibeifarmhouseyellowrice,JiangnanWat