金砖国家腐败状况评价及反腐趋势分析

金砖国家腐败状况评价及反腐趋势分析

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时间:2019-11-15

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1、AbstractNowadays,theworldisdramaticallychanginganddeveloping,governmentsareparticularlygreatimportsneetoeconomicdevelopment.Promoteeconomicdevelopmentneedtosolvemanyproblems,includingtheproblemofgovernmentcorruptionisveryprominent.Corruptionbyusingtheirpowerto川egalprofits,bothpoliticaletc

2、hant,butalsodisrupttheeconomicorder,destructionofthedistributionsystem,resultinginsocialdiscontentandcontradictions,andthereforebecomeasocialnuisance.Itisnotonlywidespreadconcernbythegovernments,thepublic,scholars,experts,themedia,aswellasnon-governmentalorganizations,andsincethe1990s,the

3、internationalcommunityandinternationalorganizations,moreandmoreattentiontotheproblemofcorruption.TheemergenceoftheconceptandcooperativemechanismofBRICSisaproductoftheincreasingstrengthoftherisingeconomiesoftheBRICScountriesandthechangesintheglobaleconomicstructure.Thisconceptwasfirststart

4、ingin2001,GoldmanSachsresearcherscompletedaresearchreport・Thereportobserved200yearsfouremergingeconomiesofChina,India,Brazil,RussiaandotherBRICcountriesmarkedarapidgrowthinthefactsandontheassumptionthatitsrapidgrowthmomentumcontinuedfourcasesspeculatedthatthenewcentury'sfirstdecadeofgloba

5、lthegrowthpatternofchangetheconclusionthattheeraofthepreviousG-7asthelargesteconomyonbehalfofcompositionwillinevitablychange,theglobaleconomywillenter,includingtheBRICcountries(BRICs)ofEight(G-8)orninecountries(G-9)・InDecember2010,SouthAfricajoinedtheBRICcountries,emergingeconomiescombine

6、dfromthefourcountries"expansion”forthefivecountries.”BRICS”bothineconomicdevelopmentorsocialprogresshasbeenunprecedentedattentiontothefivecountriescorruptionassessmentofthesituationismuchthefocusofattentionoftheoutsideworld.ThisarticleismainlybasedonCorruptionPerceptionsIndexfromTranspare

7、ncyInternationalcalendaryearleaderboardsandBribePayersIndexchart,performanceanalysisofthedevelopmentandchangesintherankingsbyexaminingtheBRICStheBRICcountriescorruptionsituationfromthepointofviewofthesubjectivemeasures.Keywords:Anti-corruption;BRICS;TransparencyInte

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