2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷（含解析）

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1、2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷（含解析）第I卷选择题（共50分）Ⅰ.阅读理解（共10小题每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itisoftennecessarytoreleaseafish,thatis,setitfreeaftercatching,becauseitistoosmall,oryoujustdon’twanttotakeithometoeat.Insomecases,releasingfishisagoodmeas

2、urethatwillhelpkeepfishvarietyandbuildtheirpopulationsize.TheDepartmentofGameandInlandFisheries(DGIF)encouragesfishermenwhopracticecatch-and-releasefishingtouseafewsimpleskillswhendoingso.Theadviceprovidedbelowwillhelpmakesurethatthefishyoureleasewillsurvivetobiteag

3、ainanotherday.—Whencatchingafish,playitquicklyandkeepthefishinthewaterasmuchaspossible.Don’t’useanetinlandingthefishandreleaseitquicklytopreventitfromdying.—Holdthefishgently.Donotputyourfingersinitseyes.Don’twipethescales(鱼鳞)offthefishbecauseitmightcauseittodevelop

4、adiseaseandreduceitschanceofsurvival.—Removeyourhook(鱼钩)quickly.Ifthehookistoodeeporhookedinthestomach,cutthelineandleavethehookin.Thehookleftinsidewillcausenoseriousproblemtothefish.—Takegoodcareofthefishbymovingitgentlyinwater.Releasethefishwhenitbeginstostrugglea

5、ndisabletoswim.—Donotholdfishinabucketorsomeothercontainersandlaterdecidetoreleaseit.Ifyouaregoingtoreleaseafish,dosorightaway.Withalittlecareandbyfollowingthesuggestionsgivenabove,youcangivethereleasedfishabetterchanceofsurvival.1.Whichofthefollowingwillprobablymak

6、eafishill?A.Takingthehookoffit.B.Removingitsscales.C.Touchingitseves.D.Holdingitinyourhand.2.Aproperwaytoreleaseafishisto_______.A.moveitinwatertillitcanswimB.takethehookoutofitsstomachC.keepitinabucketforsometimeD.letitstrugglealittleinyourhand3.Whatisthepurposeoft

7、hetext?A.Toshowhowtoenjoyfishing.B.Topersuadepeopletofishlessoften.C.Toencouragepeopletosetfishfree.D.Togiveadviceonhowtoreleasefish.【答案】1.B2.A3.D【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。本文主要阐述如何提高钓到的小鱼的放养成活率。【1题详解】细节理解题。从文中第二条建议Don'twipethescales(鱼鳞)offthefishbecauseitmightcauseittodevelopa

8、diseaseandreduceitschanceofsurvival.可知，刮掉鱼鳞会让鱼生病，减少成活的机会。故B选项正确。【2题详解】细节判断题。从第四条建议Releasethefishwhenitbeginstostruggleandisabletoswim.可知,放