资源描述：
《2019-2020年高中英语 第二单元过关检测 新人教版必修5》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019-2020年高中英语第二单元过关检测新人教版必修5Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。It’sreallytruewhatpeoplesayaboutEnglishpoliteness:it’severywhere.Whensqueezingpastsomeoneinanarrowaisle(走廊),peoplesay“sorry”.Whengettingoffabus,Englishpassengerssay“than
2、kyou”ratherthanthedriver.InGermany,peoplewouldneverdreamofdoingthesethings.Afterall,squeezingpastothersissometimesunavoidable,andthebusdriverismerelydoinghisjob.Iusedtothinkthesameway,withoutquestioningit,untilIstartedtravellingtotheBritishIsles,andcametoappreciatesomemorep
3、olitewaysofinteractingwithpeople.PeoplethankeachothereverywhereinEngland,allthetime.Whenpeoplebuysomethinginashop,customersandshopassistantsinmostcasesthankeachothertwiceormore.InGermany,itwouldbeexceptionaltohearmorethanone“thankyou”eachinsuchaconversation.Britishstudentst
4、hanktheirlecturerswhenleavingtheroom.Englishemployersthanktheiremployeesfordoingtheirjobs,asopposedtoGermans,whowouldnormallythinkthatpayingtheirworkersmoneyisalreadyenough.AnotherthingIobservedduringmystaywasthatEnglishpeoplerarelycriticizeothers.EvenwhenIwasworkingandmist
5、akeswerepointedouttome,myemployersemphasizedseveraltimesbutnoneoftheirexplanationswereintendedascriticism.Ithasbeenmyimpressionthatbyavoidingcriticism,Englishpeoplearemakinganefforttomakeothersfeelfortable.Thisisalsoshowedinotherways.Britishmenstillopendoorsforwomen,andBrit
6、ishmenaremorelikelytotreatwomentoamealthanGermanmen.However,IdoneedtopointoutherethatthisappliestoEnglishmenabitmorethanitwouldtoScottishmen!Yes,thelatterareabittight-fisted(吝啬的).1.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsEnglishpoliteness?A.Heappreciatesit.B.Hecriticizesit.C.Hethin
7、ksitgoestoofar.D.Hethinksitisartificial.提示:推理判断题。从文章第一段最后一句可知,作者到不列颠群岛感受到了英国人的礼貌后,对他们的礼貌很是赞赏。答案:A2.InGermany,peoplewouldnotsay“thankyou”whengettingoffabusbecause . A.theythinkthebusdriverismerelydoinghisjobB.thebusdriverwouldnotappreciateitC.theyareinahurrytogotoworkD.the
8、yarenotpolite提示:细节理解题。由文章第一段第四、五句可知,德国人下车时从不会对司机说“谢谢”,因为他们认为那是司机的职责。答案:A3.Whatcanw
