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1、2019-2020年高考英语阅读、完形填空选练（3）阅读理解。“Childrenshouldnotbeleftunsupervised(无人监督的)toplaywithadog.”sayexpertsinthisweek’sBritishMedicalJournal.Theiradviceispartofareviewaimedatdoctorswhodealwithdogbites.“Dogbitesandmaulingsareaworldwideproblem,particularlyinchildren.”w
2、riteMarinaMorganandJohnPalmer.Everyyear250,000peoplewhohavebeenbittenbydogsattendminorinjuriesandemergencyunitsintheUnitedKingdom,andhalfofallchildrenarereportedlybittenbydogsatsometime,boysmorethangirls.Accuratedeathfiguresaredifficulttoobtain,butinthepastfiv
3、eyears,twotothreecasesayearhavemadenewsheadlines.Basedonthelatestmedicalevidence,theyadvisedoctorshowtoexamineandtreatapatientpresentingwithadogbite.Theydiscusstheriskofinfectionandwhentorefertospecialistcare.Fortravelersbittenabroad,theysuggestassessingtheris
4、kofrabies(狂犬病).Intermsofprevention,theysuggestthatchildrenshouldbetaughttotreatdogswithrespect,avoiddirecteyecontact,andnotteasethem.Theyshouldbetaughtnottoapproachanunfamiliardog;playwithanydogunlessunderclosesupervision;runorscreaminthepresenceofadog;petadog
5、withoutfirstlettingitsniffyou;ordisturbadogthatiseating,sleeping,orcaringforpuppies.“Dogownersalsoneedtochangetheirbehavior”,saysRachelBesser,achildren’sdoctorandlifetimedogowner,inanarticle.“Itisclearthatnotalldogownersappreciatethatchildrenshouldnotbeleftuns
6、upervisedwithadog”,shesays.Justassomeparentsareobligedtotakeparentingclasses,shewouldliketoseepulsiveclassesforexpectantdogownerstoteachthemabouttheresponsibilitiesofdogownership.Educationalprogramsarealsoneededtoteachchildrenaboutsomeprecautionarybehaviorsaro
7、unddogs.Finally,shewouldliketoseevetsadvisingdogownersaboutbiteprevention,anddoctorspromotingbitepreventionwhentreatingpatientswhohavebeenbittenbydogs.【文章大意】狗咬人,尤其是狗咬小孩的现象尤其需要引起关注,为此,需要采取一定的措施。1.Dogbitingstudiedbytheexpertsisaproblem .A.doctorsdealingwithdog
8、bitesshouldpayattentiontoB.happeningonlytoafewchildrenoftheworldC.onlyboysmaymeetwithD.aboutwhichexpertsgetaccuratestatisticsfromthenewsheadlines【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段“Theiradviceispar
