2019-2020年高考英语二轮专题复习精练 阅读理解（16）

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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮专题复习精练阅读理解（16）[xx·石家庄市高三模拟]Probablynoothermusicalinstrumentisaspopulararoundtheworldastheguitar.Musiciansusetheguitarforalmosteverykindofmusic.Countryandwesternmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutaguitar.ThetraditionalSpanishfolkmusiccalledFlamencocouldnotexistwithoutaguitar.T

2、hesoundofAmericanbluesmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutthesadcryoftheguitar.Androckandrollmusicwouldalmostbeimpossiblewithoutthisinstrument.Musicexpertsdonotagreeaboutwheretheguitarfirstwasplayed.Mostagreeitisancient.SomeexpertssayaninstrumentverymuchlikeaguitarwasplayedinEgyptmorethan1,00

3、0yearsago.SomeotherexpertssaythattheancestorofthemodernguitarwasbroughttoSpainfromPersiasometimeinthetwelfthcentury.TheguitarcontinuedtodevelopinSpain.Inthe1700sitbecamesimilartotheinstrumentweknowtoday.Manyfamousmusiciansplayedtheinstrument.ThefamousItalianviolinistNiccoloPaganinnipla

4、yedandwrotemusicfortheguitarintheearly1800s.FranzSchubertusedtheguitartowritesomeofhisfamousworks.InmoderntimesSpanishguitaristAndresSegoviahelpedmaketheinstrumentextremelypopular.Inthe1930s,LesPaulbeganexperimentingwithwaystomakeanelectricguitar.Heinventedthesolidbodyelectricguitarin1

5、946.TheGibsonGuitarpanybeganproducingitsfamousLesPaulGuitarin1952.Itbecameapowerfulinfluenceinpopularmusic.Theinstrumenthasthesameshapeandthesamesixstringsasthetraditionalguitar,butitsoundsverydifferent.LesPaulproducedaseriesofextremelypopularrecordingsthatintroducedthepublictohismusic

6、.TheyincludedPaulplayingasmanyassixmusicalpartsatthesametime.ListentothisLesPaulrecording.ItwasthefifthmostpopularsongintheUnitedStatesin1952.Itiscalled“MeetMisterCallaghan”．1.Thepassageisorganizedinthepatternof________.A.timeandeventsB.parisonandcontrastC.causeandeffectD.definitionand

7、classification2.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Musicwouldnotbethesamewithouttheguitar.B.Thechoiceofmusicalinstrumentisimportantforaband.C.Guitarwasthemostpopularmusicalinstrumentinthepast.D.Everymusicianlikesplayingmusicwiththeguitar.3.Thepassageintroduces________.A.themethodo