2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module6 Old and New考点规范练18（含解析）外研版必修3

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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module6OldandNew考点规范练18（含解析）外研版必修3Ⅰ.阅读理解ATheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco,Californiaisoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbridges.Itisalsooneofthemostvisitedplacesintheworld.Vehicles(车辆)crossthebridgeanaverageof41milliontimeseachyear.Morethan

2、1,800hundredmillionvehicleshaveusedthebridgesinceitopenedmorethan70yearsago.Thebridgewaspainted“InternationalOrange”becausethatcolorwentwellwiththenaturalsurroundings.Thecoloralsoiseasiertoseeintheheavyfogthatoftencoversthearea.ButtheGoldenGateBridgewas

3、notnamedforitsorangecolor.Itwasnamedforthebodyofwaterthatitcrosses,theGoldenGateStrait.TheGoldenGateStraitistheentrancetotheSanFranciscoBayfromthePacificOcean.TheGoldenGateBridgelinksthecityofSanFranciscowithMarinCounty,California.Planningforthebridgebe

4、ganinthe1920swhentheareaaroundSanFranciscowasgrowing.Peoplelivingintheareaneededanotherwaytogettothecitybesidessmallferries(渡船).JosephStrausswasthechiefengineerfortheproject.Workbeganin1934.MrStraussdemandedthestrongestsafetyprotectionsinthehistoryofbri

5、dgebuilding.Theseincludedthefirstuseof“hardhats”toprotecttheworkers’headsandspecialglassestoprotecttheireyes.Aspecialsafetynetwassuspended(挂)underthebridge.Thisnetsavedthelivesof19menduringtheconstruction.However,11otherworkerswerekilledwhentheyfellfrom

6、thebridgethroughthenet.Still,thiswasanewsafetyrecordforthetime.TheGoldenGateBridgeopenedin1937.Itextends1,280metersacrossthewater.Thetotallengthis2,737meters.Itwasthelargestsuspensionbridge(吊桥)intheworlduntil1964.ThatiswhentheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeopene

7、dinNewYorkCity.Today,theGoldenGateBridgeistheninthlongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.1.TheGoldenGateBridgewasnamedafter　　　. A.thelocalclimateB.thecolorofapaintC.thestraititcrossesD.itsnaturalsurroundings2.HowdidpeoplecrosstheGoldenGateStraitbeforethebrid

8、gewasbuilt?A.Byplane.　　　　　　　B.Byboat.C.Byroad.D.Bytrain.3.Thepurposeofsuspendingaspecialsafetynetisto　　　. A.protecttheenvironmentB.makeconstructioneasierC.preventworkersfromfallingD.savebuildingmaterialsfromfalling4.Whatdoweknowa