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ID:45448896
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时间:2019-11-13
《2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习 课时训练17 阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空+短文改错》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习课时训练17阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空+短文改错Ⅰ.阅读理解Eveniftreescannotwalk,theyarestillonthemove.InpartsoftheArctic,entireforestsaremovingnorthward.AcrosstheArctic,temperaturesarerisingfasterthananywhereelseintheworld.Asthathappens,thetreelinethatmarkswhereforestsstopandthetreelesstu
2、ndra(冻原)startshasbeenshiftingnorthward.Treesgrowingalongthetreelinemustprotectthemselvesfromthecoldwind.Todothis,plantstendtogrowhorizontal(水平的)brancheslowtotheground.Theenergyittakesfortreestogrowthiswaymeanstheydon’thaveenoughenergytomakeseeds.ButasEarth’sclimatehasbeenwarming,
3、treesnolongerhavetojustgrowhorizontally.Manycaninsteadgrowuptowardthesky.Thistakeslessenergy.Andwithallthatleftoverenergy,thesetreeshavestartedproducingmoreseeds.Thishappensespeciallyinplaceswherewhitespruce(白云杉)grows.Whitespruce,whichisaNorthAmericantree,isquiteabletoproducealot
4、ofseeds,whichcanmovelongdistancesinthewind.Whenwindblownseedsenduponthetundrabeyondthetreeline,theyeventuallycansprout(发芽)newtrees.Thisexplainshowaforestcanmove.Ofcourse,theprocesswouldworkonlyifthetundrawerewarmenough.Butinrecentyears,thewholeplanethasbeenwarming.Newtreeswillpro
5、videsheltersforsomesnow.Keepingthesun’sraysfrommakingthewhitesurfacedisappear.Instead,thetreesabsorbthesun’sheat.Thiswarmsthesurroundingair.Theextrawarmthencouragesevenmoretreestoproduceseeds.Thatfurtherboostsaforest’sabilitytoexpand.Inaddition,moretreeswilltrapmoresnow,preventin
6、gmuchofitfrombeingblownaway.Snowcantrapheatinthesoilbelow,whichencouragestreestogrow.Therecentriseoftemperatureshashelpedmoretreesgrowpastthetreeline.Peopleworryaboutimpactsontheanimalsthatdependonfrozenconditionsforfoodandshelter.1.WhatisthemaincauseofthetreesintheArcticmovingno
7、rthward?A.Theshrinkingofnortherntundra.B.Therisingtemperature.C.Thefierceandcoldwind.D.Theabundantresourcesinthenorth.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2mean?A.Toproducemoreseeds.B.Tomovenorthward.C.Torespondtotheclimatechange.D.Toprotectthemselvesfromthecoldwind.3.What
8、canbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Newt
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