2019-2020年高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅡWarmingup&Reading-LanguagePoints练习试题新人教版必修

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1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅡWarmingup&Reading-LanguagePoints练习试题新人教版必修Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．________(destroy)bytheterribleearthquake，thetownwasleftalmostinruinsandallkindsofsupplieswerecutoff.答案：　Destroyed2．Thetwoboyslookedasifthey________(be)twins，fortheylookedsom

2、uchlikeeachother.答案：　were3．Yearsoffightinghaveleftthecityin____________(ruin)．Itwouldtakealotofmoneytorebuildit.答案：　ruins4．Thisisoneoftheworstnatural________(disaster)evertohitthearea.答案：　disasters5．Willtheclothinggiveprotectionagainst________(extreme)cold?答案：　ex

3、tremely6．Jackhadtodropoutoftheracebecausehisfootwasseriously________(injury)halfway.答案：　injured7．Deathfinallybroughtanendtoher________(suffer)．答案：　suffering8．It’s________(use)tryingtotalktoherbecausesheneverlistens.答案：　useless9．Wewerewarnednottotalkto________(rep

4、ort)．答案：　reporters10．Thecoal________(mine)wereworkingundergroundinunfortableconditions.答案：　miners11．Withmoreforests________(destroy)，hugequantitiesofgoodeartharebeingwashedawayeachyear.答案：　destroyed12．Itwasa________(shock)story，andweallgot________(shock)．答案：　shoc

5、king；shockedⅡ.阅读理解Everyyeartherearehundredsofearthquakesindifferentpartsoftheworld.InSeptember,1923，TokyoandYokohamawerebothdestroyedbyanearthquakeandthefiresthatfollowedit.Theyhadtobepletelyrebuilt.OneofthemostseriousearthquakeswasinChina’sShanxiProvincein1556.I

6、tkilledalmostonemillionpeople.Wemeasureanearthquake’sstrengthontheRichterScale.TheRichterScalewasintroducedin1935inSouthernCaliforniaintheUSA.Itmeasuresearthquakesonascaleofonetoten.Anyearthquakemeasuringfiveormoreisusuallyserious.TheEarth’scrust(地壳)ismadeupofroc

7、kcalledplates.Astheseplatesmove，theysometimescrash(撞)againsteachother，causingthecrusttoquake.IncitiessuchasTokyo，wheresmallquakeshappenquiteoften，manymodernbuildingsaredesignedtobeflexiblesowhentheEarthmoves，theymovewithit.Earthquakescanalsobreakupgasandoilpipes.

8、Thiscancausefirestobreakout，whichcandoasmuchdamageastheearthquakeitself.Anothereffectofearthquakesistsunamis.Thesearehugewavescreatedbyearthquakesbeneaththesea