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1、并列句和状语从句句子的分类：句子：简单句：主语+谓语主语+谓语+宾语主语+谓语+宾语+宾补主语+谓语+宾语+宾语主语+系动词+表语并列句表递进表选择表转折表因果复合句定语从句名词性从句状语从句并列句：1.递进关系：and,notonly…butalso…;neither..nor,not…but…;both…and他有足够的钱，可以随便花钱。Hehadplentyofmoneyandhespentitfreely.他不仅说的正确而且说的很轻松。Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,butalsohespokemoreeasily.2.选择关系：eith
2、er;or;either…or;otherwise要么你对，要么我对。Eitheryouareright,orIam.不要开那么快，否则你会出事的。Don’tdrivesofastor/otherwiseyou’llhaveanaccident.3.表转折关系；but,yet,whereas,whilehoweverJanesaidshewasill,yetIsawherinthestreetjustnow.一些人很富有但其他人很贫穷。Somemenarerich,while(whereas)othersarepoor.4.因果关系：so,for;therefore;thus
3、Itmusthaverainedlastnightforitiswetallover.商店都关门了，所以我没买到牛奶。TheshopswereclosedsoIdidn’tgetanymilk.5.When:andatthis/thattimebedoingwhen..beabouttodo/onthepointofwhen…begoingtodo/when…hadjustdonewhen..我们正打算动身，突然下起了雨。Wewereabouttosetoffwhenitsuddenlybegantorain.Exercises:When/while/as______Iwas
4、walkingdownthestreet,Inoticedapolicecarinfrontofthestore.____Johnarrived,Iwascookinglunch.________hegrewolder,helostinterestineverythingexceptgathering.Iwaswonderingthroughthestreet_______Icaughtsightofatailor’sshop.并列连词填空：Followthedoctor’sadvice,_______yourcoughwillgetworse.Hewasjustgoingt
5、osleep_____heheardsomeone“Fire!Fire!”Sheisseriouslyill,_____shedoesn’tgiveuphope.Heisagoodteacher,______heisverypopularwithstudents.___________doeshedowellinEnglish,buthedoeswellinmaths.Ididn’tleaveuntilshecameback.强调句：ItwasnotuntilshecamebackthatIleft.倒装句：NotuntilshecamebackdidIleft.状语从句1.
6、when/while/asWhenhewasayoungman/Asayoungman,hewasfondofhunting.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.Astimegoeson,it’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.When/while/AsIwaswalkingdownthestreet,Icameacrossanoldfriendofmine.2.before/sinceItwillbelongbeforedo/does…ItwaslongbeforedidItis/hasbeenlongsince..did…
7、ThreeyearshadpassedbeforeIknewit.BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.3.Everytime/eachtime/nexttime/thefirsttime/anytime/allthetimeNexttimeyoucome,doremembertobringyoursonhere.上次他看见James的时候，他正躺在床上。ThelasttimeshesawJames,hewaslyinginbed.地点状语从句：Wherether
