2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第二次周考试题(无答案)

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1、2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第二次周考试题(无答案)第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways：theyprovidehimwoodandotherproducts；theygivehimshade；andtheyhelptopreventdrought(干旱)andfloods．Unfortunately，inmanyp

2、artsoftheworld，manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant．Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees，hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers.Twothousandyearsago，arichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships，withwhichtogainitselfanempire.Itgainedtheempireb

3、ut，withoutitstrees，itssoilbecamebareandpoor．Whentheempirefelltopieces，thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation．Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees，itisdifficultsometimestomakethepeoplerealizethis．Theycutdownthetreesbutaretoocarelesstopla

4、ntandlookafternewtrees.So，unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol，orcaneducatethepeople，theforestsslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthattherewillbefewertrees．Theresultsareevenmoreserious：forwheretherearetrees，theirrootsbreakthesoilup，allowingtheraintosinkin，andalsobindth

5、esoil．Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway．Butwheretherearenotrees，therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayonthesurface，andthiscausesfloodsandtheraincarriesawaytherichtopsoilinwhichcropsgrowWhena11thetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert．1．Treesareusefultomanmainlyint

6、hreeways，themostimportantofwhichisthattheycan____A．keephimfromthehotsunshineB．enablehimtobuildwarshipsC．makehimdrawquickprofitfromthemD．protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods2．It’sagreatpitythat____A．manisonlyinterestedinbuildingempiresB．maniseagertoprofitfromtreesC．manhasn’trealiz

7、edtheimportanceoftreestohimD．manhasn’tfoundoutthathehaslostalltrees3．Soonerorlatertheforestswilldisappear______．A．unlessacountryhasaplentysupplyoftreesB．unlesspeoplestopcuttingdowntheirtreesC．unlessallpeoplearetaughttheimportanceofplantingtreesD．unlessthegovernmentpunishesth

8、osewhocuttreesinsteadofplantingthem4．Theword“bind”inParagraph5means“_____”A