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1、2019-2020年高中英语语法填空专项训练新人教版必修4阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atabigfirm.TheHRmanager__1__(interview)him,thenatest:cleanthefloor.“Youarehired,”hesaid,“givemeyouremailaddress,__2__I'lls
2、endyoutheapplicationtofill.”Themanreplied“Idon'thaveaputer,__3__anemail”.“I'msorry,”saidtheHRmanager,“thatmeansyoudonotexist.And__4__doesn'texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleft__5__nohopeatall.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo,withonly$10inhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuya1
3、0KGtomatocrate.Hethensoldthetomatoesinadoortodoorround.Inlessthantwohours,he__6__(success)indoublinghiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperation3times,andreturnedhomewith$60.5yearslater,themanisoneofthe__7__(big)foodretailers(零售商)intheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily'sfuture,anddecidedtohav
4、ealifeinsurance.Hecalled__8__insurancebroker,andchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcluded,thebrokeraskedhimhisemail.Themanreplied:“Idon'thaveanemail”.Thebrokerreplied__9__(curious),“Youdon'thaveanemail,andyethaveestablishedanempire!Doyouimagine__10__youcouldhavebe
5、enifyouhadanemail?”Themanthoughtforawhile,andreplied:“Anofficeboy!”答案:1.interviewed 这里应填谓语动词的过去时,HRmanager:人力资源部经理。2.and “Dosth.,andsb./sth.will…”是一个常见句型,例如:Useyourhead,andyou'llfindaway.3.neither/nor/or 若上句是否定句,则后一句常用neither或nor表示“也不,也没有”。另外,在否定句中的并列连词不用and多用or。4.whoever 在这
6、里作主语引导主语从句,整句意思是“凡是不存在的人都不能拥有这份工作。”5.with withnohopeatall=withoutanyhope:不怀任何希望。6.succeeded 此处缺少谓语动词。7.biggest 这里应该用形容词的最高级形式,在oneofthe+形容词+名词的结构里,形容词应是最高级形式,例如:Sheisoneofthemostdiligentstudentsinourclass.8.an aninsurancebroker:一个保险经纪人9.curiously 这里应填副词作状语修饰动词replied。10.what
7、 引导宾语从句,在从句中作havebeen的表语。整个宾语从句用了虚拟语气,意思是:“要是你有email,那你又该成了什么样的人哪?”(2)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。Therewasonceaboywhohadatemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,he__1__hammeranailintothebacko
8、fthefence.Thefirstdaytheboy__2__(drive)37nailsintothefence.Overthenextfewwe