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1、2019-2020年高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案(VII)II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Readthefollowingtwopassages.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.M
2、akesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.Themoncoldistheworld'smostwidespreadillness,whichisaseriousinfectionthatmanreceives.21_____________(widespread)mistakeofallisthatcoldsarecausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyviruses22_____________(pass)onfrompersontoper
3、son.Youcatchacoldbyingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.AndinseparatedArctic(北极的)areas,explorershavereportedbeingfreefromcolds23_____________touchin
4、gagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmail24_____________(drop)fromairplanes. DuringtheFirstWorldWar,soldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches,coldandwet,seldomcaughtcolds. IntheSecondWorldWar,prisonersattheNotoriousAuschwitzConcentratio
5、nCampwereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AtthemonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinexperiments25_____________theygavethemselvestothedisfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewith
6、coldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetinaroom.Someworewetsocksallday26_____________othersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacold27_____________acoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingc
7、olds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?28_____________themostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.Noone29_
8、____________(find)acureforthecoldsofar.Therearedrugsandpain-killers30__________________________aspirin,butalltheydoistorelievethesy