2019-2020年高一英语上学期期中试题（A）

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1、2019-2020年高一英语上学期期中试题（A）说明：1.本试卷共7页，满分为150分，答题时间为120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答，答案无效。第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThefamousAmericangorilla(大猩猩)expertDianeFosseyhadapletelynewwaytostudygorillas—shepretendedtobeoneofthem.Shecopiedtheir

2、actionsandwayoflife—eatingplantsandgettingdownonherhandsandkneestowalkthewayagorilladoes.Itwasanewrelationship.DianeFosseywasmurderedinRwandain1985andherstorywasmadeintothepopularfilmGorillasintheMist.ItwasalongwayfromKingKong,whichisaboutagorillaasamonster(afrighteninganimal),andhelpedtoshowanewi

3、dea:therealmonsterisman,whilethegorillaistobeadmired.Todaytherearethoughttobearound48,000lowlandgorillasandmaybe400—450mountaingorillasinthewild.FromtheCongoinWestAfrica,toRwandaandUgandafurthereast,theyareendangeredbyhuntingandbythecuttingdownoftheirforesthomes.Sometimeago,Ifoundinmyletterboxalit

4、tlemagazinefromtheWorldWideFundforNature.Ithadtwophotossidebyside.Onewasofayounggorilla.“Thisisaspeciesofmammal(哺乳类动物),”saidthewordsbelowit.“Itisbeingdestroyedbyman.Wemustsaveitforourowngood.”Theotherphotoshowedahumanbaby.Thewordsalsoread,“Thisisaspeciesofmammal,”butthenwenton:“Itisthemostdestruct

5、ive(破坏性的)onearth.Wemustretrainitforitsowngood.”1.  Thetextmainlytalksabout_____.A.DianeFossey             B.thegorillasinRwandaC.theprotectionofthegorillas    D.thefilmGorillasintheMist2.  Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.A.   GorillasinthemistwasbasedFossey’sexperiencesB.   Lowlandgorillaslivelonge

6、rthanmountaingorillasC.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirableD.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla3.  Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?A.   Gorillasareman’sclosefriends.  B.   Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.C.   Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.D.   Manshouldlivepeacefullywit

7、hthegorilla.B   Boilerroomsareoftendirtyandsteamy,butthisoneiscleanandcool.FoxPointisaverynew47-unitlivingbuildinginSouthBronx,oneofthecity’spoorestareas.Two-thirdsofthepeoplelivingthereareformerly(以前)homelesspeo