2019-2020年高三英语上学期第一学段段考（期中）试题

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1、2019-2020年高三英语上学期第一学段段考（期中）试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AHisfirstsuccessfulfightwasfortheequalrightsofblackpeopleinSouthAfrica.Then,asthefirstblackpresident,hefoughttounitethecountryandorganizethegovernment.NowNelsonMandelahass

2、ethissightsonanewenemy,AIDS.OnMarch19theformerpresident,hostedhissecondAIDSawarenessconcert.Hewarnedthat25millionpeopleinAfricawerealreadyinfectedwiththefataldisease.MandelawasborninasmallvillageinSouthAfricain1918.Hewasadoptedbythechiefofhistribeandcouldhavebeenachiefhimse

3、lfandlivedahappycountrylife.Butherefusedtobeachiefwhenhispeoplelivedunderracialdiscrimination(歧视).HedecidedtofightforequalrightsforallthepeopleinSouthAfrica.Before1990,underthecountry'sRacialSegregationLaw,coloredpeopleandwhitepeoplelivedseparately.Blackpeopleweretreatedunf

4、airlyevenwhentakingabus.Blackshadtostandatthebackofthebustomakeroomforwhitepeopleevenwhentherewereonlyafewofthemonboard.Forhisoppositiontothesystem,Mandelawasarrestedandspent27yearsinprison.Hewasfreedin1990andbecamethepresidentofthecountryafterthefirstelectionwasheldinwhich

5、everyonecouldvote.Mandelawasnotonlyapoliticalfighterwhoattackedwithspeeches.Hewasalsoatrainedboxerandfoughtintheringwhenhewasyoung.“AlthoughIdidnotenjoytheviolenceofboxing,Iwasinterestedinhowonemovedone’sbodytoprotectoneself,howoneusedastrategybothtoattackandretreat，”hewrot

6、einhisautobiography.Asaskillfulfighter,hechosemusicashisweaponagainstAIDS.HehopestowinanothervictoryagainstAIDS.1．WhenwasMandelaarrested?A．In1963.B．In1990.C．Whenherefusedtobeachief.D．Whenhebecamethepresident.2．NelsonMandelasucceededindoingthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．winnin

7、gtheequalrightsfortheblackpeopleinSouthAfricaB．unitingSouthAfricaC．organizingagovernmentinSouthAfricaD．controllingthespreadofAIDS3．WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestdescribethelifeofNelsonMandela?A．Struggleishislife.B．Sportsmakehisfame.C．Fightforequalrights.D．Agreatfighte

8、ragainstthegovernment.BManypeoplehavetriedtosimplify(简化)thespellingofEnglishwords.