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1、xx-2019学年高中英语上学期第7周周练题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyoneofushasbeenhurtbyothers – eitherbytheirwordsoractions.Inthosemoments,youmayfeelsomuchangerthatyouwanttohurttheotherpersontoo.Butweallknowthatrevenge(报复)doesn’tgetusanywhere.So,inorder
2、toliveahappylife,thebestwaytodealwiththeproblemis,perhaps,astheoldsayinggoes,to “forgiveandforget”.Thewisdomofthissayinghasevenbeenproveninscientificstudies. “Itiswellestablishedthatlearningtoforgiveotherscanhavepositivebenefitsforone’sphysicalandmentalHealth,”SaimaNoreen,ascientistattheUniversityof
3、StAndrews,Uk,toldtheHuffingtonPost.Andnow,Noreenandherresearchteammayhavefoundonemorereasonthatyoushouldsticktothisprinciple – forgivingsomebodywhohashurtyoumakesiteasierforyoutoforgettheunhappymemory,accordingtotheirnewstudy.Inthestudy,researchersaskedvolunteerstoreaddescriptionsof40differentsituat
4、ionsthatcontainedbadactionssuchasstealing,lyingandcheating.Volunteersthenhadtodecidewhethertheywouldbeabletoforgivethepersoniftheywerethevictims.Twoweekslater,volunteerstookpartinamemorytest.Inthetest,theywereshownaseriesofwordsrelatedtothesituationsthey’dreadaboutandwereaskedto recall certainonesan
5、dforgetothers.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewerelesslikelytorememberthedetailsoftheunpleasantexperiencesiftheyhadfoundforgivenessintheirhearts.Incontrast(相比之下)，iftheyhadn’tforgiventhemistake,theycouldalwaysrecallwhathadhappened,eveniftheyweretoldtoforgetit.AccordingtoNoreen,ourabilitiestooverestrongemot
6、ionsagainstsomeoneandtodeliberately(刻意地)forgetaboutbadmemoriesarelinkedtothesamemechanism(构造)inourbrains.Anditmightbethismechanismthatconnectsforgivenesstoforgetting.33.Theunderlineword “recall” inParagraph6isclosestinmeaningto______.A.translate B.focusonC. remember D.expla
7、in34.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestudymentionedabove?a.Takeamemorytest.b. Imaginebeingavictimc.Decidewhethertoforgiveornot.d. Readdescriptionsof40differentsituations.A.d-b-a-c
