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1、xx-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次阶段测试试题(含解析)本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为80分钟第一卷（选择题共70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestesincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from1
2、2to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfast,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffortthanifh
3、eorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass.Contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,peoplebeesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,a
4、ndendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceothermeals.1.Thetitleofthepassageshouldbe________.A.theimportanceofbreakfastB.theresultofatestC.breakfastwillmakeyoucleverD.breakfastismoreimportantthanothermeals2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingt
5、othepassage?A.Poorbreakfastaffectsthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweight-losing.D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.3.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatallB.veryrichbrea
6、kfastC.littlefoodforbreakfastD.differentfoodsornone.4.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill________.A.loseweightB.notloseweightC.behealthierD.gainalotofweight【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A【解析】本文通过研究告诉我们吃早饭对工作、学习和健康的好处，同时也说明了不吃早饭的坏处。【1题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了吃早饭对工
7、作、学习和健康的重要性，theimportanceofbreakfast概括了全文内容，适合作为标题。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.说明另外的两顿饭，如果我们少吃，应该可以减肥。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章2,3,4行Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkind
8、sofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.说明进行
