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1、第二学期初一英语专题复习《阅读理解》(一)By2055,about40percentofthepopulationinJapanwillbeover65yearsold.ThusJapanesescientistshopethatrobotswillbetheanswertotheseriousquestion-whattodowithanageingpopulation(人口).Today,somerobotsarealreadycleaningfloorsinabout10buildingsaroundthecountry,inc
2、ludingaskyscraper(摩天大楼)incentralTokyo.Therobotsworkatnightafterofficeworkershavegonehome.Theyeventakethelifttomovefromonefloortoanother.However,suchrobotsarestillrare(稀少的)inJapan.Japanesescientistsaretryingtobuildrobotssmartenoughtomeettheneedsoftheelderly(老人)inthecount
3、ry.AsJapan'spopulationgrowsolderanditsworkersaregettingfewer,scientistssaynewtypesofrobotswillplayanimportantpartinsocietybecausetherewon'tbeenoughpeopletodosomejobs."Wehavetomakefulluseofthetime,wehavetobuildsmartrobots.Youknow,inthefuture,therewillbelittlechoicebuttog
4、etsomehelpfromrobots."saidascientist.1.WhatproblemwillJapanhaveby2055?A.Therewillbetoomanypeople.B.Therewillbetoomanyrobots.C.TherewillbeanageingpopulationD.Therewillbetoosmallpopulation2.Whendotherobotsworkinthebuildingsaroundthecountry?A.Atnight.B.Inthedaytime.C.Inthe
5、morning.D.Onweekends.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.TherewillbemoreoldpeopleinthefutureinJapan.B.TherewillbemorerobotsinthefutureinJapan.C.TherewillbemoreyoungworkersinthefutureinJapan.D.Therobotswillbemoreandmoreimportantinthesocietyof
6、Japan.（二）Tomandhiscousintookaboattrip.Whentheygotontheboat,everypassenger(乘客)shouldanswerthekeeperaquestion.Ifthepassengeranswered“yes”,heorshegotonegift;ifthepassengeranswered“no”,heorshegottwogifts.Tomandhiscousinsawallaboutthis.Nowitwastheirturn.Thekeepercameuptothem
7、andasked,“Areyouagoodsailor?”Tomwantedtogettwogifts,soheanswered“no”loudly,atthesametimehesaid,“Ihaveneverbeenasailor,howcouldIbeagoodsailor?”Thekeepergavehimtwogifts.Hiscousingavethesameanswer,sohegottwogifts,too.Theboatstartedoff.Thepassengersbegantoopentheirgifts.Tom
8、andhiscousindidthesame.Theyfoundthatoneofthetwogiftswasasmallbottleofdrinkingwater,theotherwasaseasicktablet(晕
