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时间:2019-11-10
《2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习专题三阅读理解第三节题组训练10说理议论+社会文化+应用广告+逸闻趣事》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习专题三阅读理解第三节题组训练10说理议论+社会文化+应用广告+逸闻趣事(xx·红桥区二模)Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutpetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity(繁荣).Otherssaythatpetitionisbad,thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother,
2、andthatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlive-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuitofsuccess,thed
3、evelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichonlyvaluesthewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglycriticizepetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungst
4、erswhohavesufferedunderpetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydi
5、dn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatoftruepetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-re
6、spectreliesonhowwelloneperformsinparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodisappearcanwediscoveranewmeaninginpetition.语篇解读 本文为议论文,题材为社会生活。文章讨论的是人们对于竞争的不同态度。有的人非常重视竞争,认为它有益于社会的进步;有的人认为竞争对人的发展不利。1.Whatdoesthisp
7、assagemainlytalkabout?A.petitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsaboutpetitionaredifferentamongpeople.C.petitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D.Failuresarenecessaryexperienceinpetition.答案 B解析 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了人们对于竞争所持的不同态度。2.Whydosomepeoplefavorpetitionac
8、cordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.答案 A解析 细节理解题。由首段第二句可知答案。3.Theunderlinedph
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