2019-2020年高二英语上学期阶段联考试题二

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1、2019-2020年高二英语上学期阶段联考试题二注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和

2、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AYou'rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoucollapsesonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeopleaverttheirgazeandkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.“Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded.”saysapsychologist.“The

3、firstthoughtsthatpopintoyourmindoftenkeepyoufromofferinghelp.Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem.”Herearesomemonthoughtsthatmightpreventyoufromhelping. ◆WhyshouldIbetheone?I'mprobablynotthemostpetent(有能力的)personinthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedical

4、knowledgeshouldofferassistance. ◆Whatifhedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers. ◆Nooneelselooksconcerned—thismustnotbeaproblem.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic.“Ify

5、ouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandassessthesituationinsteadofwalkingon,”saysthepsychologist.“Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon'thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesit'sjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsa

6、ying,‘Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.’Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou.”1.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?A.Theywillcallforhelpandthenwalkaway.B.T

7、heywillstopandofferhelp.C.Theywillturnawaytheireyesandgoonwalking.D.Theywilllaughathim.2.WhichisNOTthemonthoughtthatstopsyoufromhelpingothers?A.I'mnottheverypersoncapableofsettlingtheproblem.B.Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.C.Itmustnotbeaproblemasnooneelseisconcerned.D.Hedo

8、esn'treallyneedmyhelp.3.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatifwespottrouble,_____.A.wes