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1、2019-2020年高二英语上学期第一次月考试卷I.阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Peopletendtobeemorepersonalandhidelessofthemselveswhenusingemail.ResearchersfromOpenUniversityinBritainhavefoundinarecentstudythattherearegoodreasonsforthis.Theteamofresearchersasked83pairsofstudents,allstrange
2、rstoeachother,tosolveaproblem.Theyhadtodiscussthisquestion:Ifonlyfivepeopleintheworldcouldbesavedfromaworlddisaster,whoshouldtheybe?Thepairsofstudentshadtotalkovertheproblemeitherfacetofaceorbyputers.Dr.Johnsonsaid,“Theytoldtheirpartnersfourtimesasmuchaboutthemselveswhentheytalked
3、overtheInternetaswhentheytalkedfacetoface.Whentheputerswerefittedwithcamerassothatstudentscouldseeeachother,thislimitedthepersonalsideoftheconversation.”Generallytheinformationwasnotextremelypersonal.Itwasmainlyaboutthingssuchaswheretheywenttoschool,orwheretheyusedtolive.Butsomest
4、udentsdiscussedtheirlovestories,andpersonalchildhoodexperiences.DrJohnsonbelievesthatemailingencouragespeopletofocusonthemselves.Andwhentheydothis,theybeemoreopen,especiallyiftherearenocameras.“Ifyoucannotseetheotherperson,itbeeseasiertotalkaboutyourself.Thisisbecauseyouarenotthin
5、kingwhattheotherpersonisthinkingofyou.Soemailinghasbeethemodernwayoftalking,”saidDr.Johnson.However,thisstyleoftalkingisnotentirelynew.“Inthe19thcenturypeoplestartedtousethe‘telegraph’tomunicate.Nowthesamekindofthinghashappenedandpeopleendedupspeakingmorefreely.”Dr.Johnsonthinksth
6、atemailersneedtoknowabouttheseeffectsofemailing,especiallywhentheystartworkinapany.“Ifyoudon’tknowaboutthem,youcouldfindyourselfsayingmoreaboutyourselfthanyouwantedto.”1.Thesubjectdiscussedinthispassageis_______. A.howpeopledoresearchstudiesB.howpeopleopenupwhenemailing C.how
7、tomunicateatwork D.howtodiscussandsolveaproblem2.Thereasonthatsomecouplestalkedfreelyaboutthemselvesisthat_______. A.theydidn’ttalkaboutverypersonalthings B.theycouldn’tseeeachother C.thecamerasontheputerswereturnedon D.theyhadtodiscussaquestion3.Inthewriter’s
8、opinion,oneshould______. A.foc