2019-2020年高三下学期综合测试（一）英语试题 含答案

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1、2019-2020年高三下学期综合测试（一）英语试题含答案考试用时：120分钟   试卷总分：135分第一部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MarkTwainsaidthat“Habitishabit,andnottobeflung(扔)outthewindowbyanyone,butcoaxed(劝诱)downstairsastepatatime.”Thechancesofsuccessfullych

2、angingnegativebehaviour__1__whenyoumakegradualchangesthatgiveyoutimeto__2__negativepatternsforpositiveones.Onanygivenday,countlessnumbersofusgetoutofbedand__3__tobegintochangeagivenbehaviour“today”.Whetheritisexercisingmore,drinkingless,managingtime__4__orsomeotherchangeinanegativebe

3、haviour,westartoutwithhigh__5__.Inashorttime,however,avastmajorityofpeoplefailandaresoondoing__6__itwastheythoughttheyshouldn'tbedoing.Afterconsiderableresearch,someresearchersbelievethatbehaviourchangesusuallydonot__7__iftheystartwiththechangeitself.__8__，theybelievethatwemust__9__a

4、seriesof“stages”toadequatelyprepareourselvesforthat__10__change.Onceyouhaveanalysedallthefactorsthat__11__whatyoudo,youmustdecidewhichbehaviourchangetechniquewillworkbestforyou.AccordingtothepsychologistAlbertEllis,most__12__problemsandrelatedbehaviourarisefromirrational(不理性的)statem

5、entsthatpeoplemaketo__13__wheneventsintheirlivesaredifferentfromwhattheywouldlikethemtobe.Forexample,supposeafterdoing__14__onanexam,yousaytoyourself,“IcannotbelieveIfailedthateasyexam.Iamsostupid.”Bychangingthisirrational“catastrophic”selftalkintorational,__15__statementsaboutwhati

6、sreallygoingon,youcanincreasetheprobabilitythatpositivebehaviourwilloccur.1．A.declineB．remainC．disappearD．improve2．A.substituteB．cancelC．findD．ignore3．A.refuseB．determineC．hesitateD．advocate4．A.moreB．betterC．worseD．less5．A.valuesB．requirementsC．expectationsD．levels6．A.whicheverB．howe

7、verC．whereverD．whatever7．A.succeedB．failC．existD．fade8．A.NeverthelessB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Moreover9．A.lookthroughB．breakthroughC．gothroughD．pullthrough10．A.initialB．temporaryC．instantD．eventual11．A.involveB．influenceC．explainD．adjust12．A.emotionalB．physicalC．technicalD．professional1

8、3．A.allB．oth