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1、2019-2020年高三上学期第三次周练英语试题含答案第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分。)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In1901,H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorerslandedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedt
2、heirsurprisetothe"moonpeople"theymet.Inturn,the"moonpeople"expressedtheirsurprise."Why,"theyasked,"areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon'tevenuseyourinnerspace?" H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundc
3、itiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthatthe"moonpeople"askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit. Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingarea
4、s.The"Channel",atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowplete.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?Japan'sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,called"AliceCities."Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,offices,shopping,andsoon
5、.Asolardome(太阳能穹顶)wouldcoverthewholecity. Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth'sspace.Thesurface,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells'"moonpeople"wouldagree.Wouldyou?21.TheexplorersinH.G.Wells'story
6、weresurprisedtofindthatthe"moonpeople"________.A.knewsomuchabouttheearthB.understoodtheirlanguageC.livedinsomanyundergroundcitiesD.wereaheadoftheminspacetechnology22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"(paragraph2)referto?A.Usingtheearth'sinnerspace.B.Discoveringthemoon'sinnerspace.C.Meeting
7、the"moonpeople"again.D.Travelingtoouterspace.23.Whatsortofundergroundsystemsarealreadyherewithus?A.Offices,shoppingareas,powerstations.B.Tunnels,gardens,offices.C.Gardens,carparks,powerstations.D.Tunnels,carparks,shoppingareas.24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AliceCities-citieso
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