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1、2019-2020年高三上学期开学摸底联考英语试题含解析注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号写在答题卷密封线内。2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。3.答案一律写在答题区域内,不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aboylosthisarmsinanaccidentandhadtodependon
2、his brotherforalmosteverything.Hisyoungerbrotherbecamehis1,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhis 2,hewaspletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife. Onenight,hisbrotheracpaniedhimintothe3andwentbacktowait.Butbeingsotired,hisyoungerbrotherfell4,leavinghiminthetoil
3、etfortwohours.Asthetwobrothers grew5,theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutmanythingsandoften6.Hisbrotherwantedto7fromhimtolivehisownlife.Knowingthis,hewasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhat todo. Asimilarmisfortunehappenedtoagirl.Onenighther8,whosufferedfrommentalillness,9.Soherf
4、atherwentoutlookingforhermother,leaving heraloneathome.Shetriedto10amealforherparents,butonlytooverturnthestove,resultingina11,which tookherhandsaway. Though hereldersister,whowasstudyinginanothercity,showedher12tohelpher,shemadeuphermindtobepletely13.Andshemadeit.One
5、day,theboyandthegirlwereboth14toappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theybothwereasked to15somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Mybrother'sarmsaremyarms;whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyinghearts.【文章大意】本文叙述了两个小孩由于事故,而使自己变成了残废,失去了双手,他们凭借自己的坚强和勇气,战胜困难,可以用自己的脚
6、趾写字,后来被邀请到电视台做了嘉宾。1.A.volunteerB.bodyguardC.servantD.shadow【答案】D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.volunteer志愿者;B.bodyguard保镖;C.servant佣人;D.shadow庇护。根据neverleavinghimaloneforyears可知他的弟弟成了他的影子,故选D。 2.A.feetB.handsC.toesD.arms【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.feet脚;B.hands手;C.toes脚趾;D.arms胳膊。根据Aboylo
7、sthisarmsinanaccident及最后一段末somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.可知他没有胳膊,所以写字只能用脚趾,故选C。3.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.toiletD.study【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.kitchen厨房;B.bedroom卧室;C.toilet厕所;D.study书房。根据下文leavinghiminthetoilet可知他留在了厕所,故选C。4.A.asleepB.illC.awakeD.silent【答案】A【解析】考查形容词
8、及语境的理解。A.asleep睡着;B.ill生病的;C.awake醒着的;D.silent沉默地。根据Butbeingsotired,可知他的弟弟太累了,睡着了,故选A。5.A.olderB.tallerC.strongerD.he