资源描述:
《A Rose for Emily》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、“ARoseforEmily”ByWilliamFaulknerMengXianhuaLecturerofEnglishEnglishDepartmentTeachers’CollegeQingdaoUniversityWilliamFaulkner1897-1962YoknapatawphaCountyasthesettingforalmostallhiswritingsTheYoknapatawphastoriesTheYoknapatawphastoriesdeal,generally,withthehistoricalperiodfromtheCivilW
2、aruptothe1920swhentheFirstWorldWarbrokeout,andpeopleofastratifiedsociety,thearistocrats,thenewrich,thepoorwhites,andtheblacks.Asaresult,YoknapatawphaCountyhasbecomeanallegoryoraparableoftheOldSouth,withwhichFaulknerhasmanagedsuccessfullytoshowapanoramaoftheexperienceandconsciousnessof
3、thewholeSouthernsociety.TheYoknapatawphasagaisFaulkner'srealachievement.HislifeandwritingFaulkneristhemostpowerfulandeloquentrepresentativeofAmericanSouthernwriters.AmericanSouthernwritersmainlywriteaboutthehistory,customs,peopleandsocialchangeoftheAmericanSouth,aregionthatcontainsmuc
4、hbeauty,violence,passion,courageand,finallytragedy.Itwasfromtheregion'scharacteristicsthatFaulknerdrewthematerialformostofhisfiction.Hisliterarycareer:threestages(1)1924~1929:trainingasawriterTheMarbleFaunSoldier’sPayMosquitoes(2)1929~1936:mostproductiveandprolificperiodSartor
5、isTheSoundandtheFuryAsILayDyingLightinAugustAbsalom,Absalom(3)1940~theend:wontherecognitioninAmericaGoDown,MosesHisPointofViewHegenerallyshowsagrimpictureofhumansocietywhereviolenceandcrueltyarefrequentlyincluded,buthislaterworksshowedmoreoptimism.Hisintentionwastoshowtheevil
6、,harsheventsincontrasttosucheternalvirtuesaslove,honour,pity,compassion,self-sacrifice,andtherebyexposethefaultsofsociety.Hefeltthatitwasawriter’sdutytoremindhisreadersconstantlyoftruevaluesandvirtues.NobelAcceptanceSpeechOurtragedytodayisageneralanduniversalphysicalfearsolongsustaine
7、dbynowthatwecanevenbearit.Therearenolongerproblemsofthespirit.Thereisonlythequestion:WhenwillIbeblownup?Becauseofthis,theyoungmanorwomanwritingtodayhasforgottentheproblemsofthehumanheartinconflictwithitselfwhichalonecanmakegoodwritingbecauseonlythatisworthwritingabout,worththeagonyand
8、thesw