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1、毕业设计文献综述英语TranslationUnderTheImpactofEast-WestCulturalDifferencesAsisknowntoall,therehasgreatdevelopmentofculturalexchangesbetweencountriesintheworldinthe21stcentury.Intheculturalexchangesbetweendifferentethnicgroups,thetranslationplayedacrucialrole,becauseitisamediumforpeopleofdifferentlangua
2、gesandculturalbackgroundstohavecommunicationswitheachother,exchangingofideas,theapproachofmutualunderstanding,andinaddition,throughthemechanismofthetransformationlanguagetoconnecttheirowncultureandtheexoticculturalbridge.Thus,translationandculture,isinseparablyrelated.Translationistoconveythee
3、ssenceofculture.Asaresult,scholarshavemadealotofresearchonculturaldifferencesandtheireffectsontranslation,conflictandintegration,andhavemadealargenumberofacademicreports.ThispaperaimstotalkabouttheeffectsofEast-Westculturaldifferencesontranslationandanalyzesomeusefultranslationways.Andatlasthe
4、recomestheconclusionofhowtomakeagoodtranslationtolessenourculturalgap,andtodeepenourcommunication.TaoSanqinthinkstherelationshipbetweenlanguageandcultureisverycomplicatedandimportantinthecross-culturaltranslationwork.First,languageisnotonlythecarrierofinformation,butalsothecarrierofculture.Inh
5、isLanguageandLinguistics,J.Lyons(1982:34)stated,“Particularlanguagesareassociatedhistoricallywithparticularcultures;thelanguagesprovidethekeytotheassociatedculturesandespeciallytotheirliterature;thelanguagesthemselvescannotbefullyunderstoodotherwisethaninthecontextofculturesinwhichtheyareinext
6、ricablyembedded.”Thestatementshowsthatlanguageisapartofaculture,itisusedtoserveandreflectcultureneeds,throughwhichwecangetaglimpseofthecultureformsofthatnation,suchascustoms,artandliterature.Actually,languageemergesunderculturalbackgroundandthencultureinfluencesandshapesitslinguisticsystem.Thu
7、swecancometotheconclusionthatlanguageandcultureareinterdependentandinseparable.Ononehand,theusingandunderstandingofalanguagearebasedonculturalbackground;ontheotherhand,eachculturenecessarilyhassomereflectioninitslanguage.Thedifferencein