2019_2020学年高中英语单元综合检测3(含解析)牛津译林版必修5

2019_2020学年高中英语单元综合检测3(含解析)牛津译林版必修5

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时间:2019-11-05

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1、单元综合检测(三)Unit3 Scienceandnature(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)AIn2001,scientistsatTexasA&MUniversitysuccessfullyclonedacatforthefirsttime,butthiscopycatisnomirrorimageoftheoriginal.CopyCat(CC)wasthefirstcatevercloned.In2001,researchersatTexasA&MUniversi

2、tycreatedtheclonefromtheDNAofacalicocat(三色猫)namedRainbowafterafailedattemptatcloningadog.Interestingly,RainbowandCopyCataredifferentinmanyways.Rainbow'scoatisbrown,andwhite,whileCC'sisgrayandwhite;Rainbowisshy,butCCisoutgoingandcurious.Thedifferencesinthetwocatsindic

3、atethatidenticalDNAwon'tnecessarilycreatesimilarappearancesorpersonalitiesbecausetherearemanyotherfactorsthatcontributetobothsurfacecharacteristicsandtemperament(性情).CChassincegoneontohavethreehealthykittensviathenaturalmethod,andtheresearchthatledtohercreationbecame

4、thefoundationforaCaliforniabasedpetcloningcompanycalledGeneticSavings&Clone,Inc.However,thecatcloningprojectcausedcriticismfromanimalwelfaregroups,whichpointedoutthatmillionsofcatsarekilledinshelterseachyearduetopetoverpopulation.Theyarguedthatthelargesumsofmoneyspen

5、toncreatingmorecatscouldbeputtobetteruseprovidinghomesforstrays.Therearealsoobjectionstothecloningprocessitself.Manypeopleconsidercloningcruel,asitisaprocessthatcanleadtodeformitiesandotherproblems,whichisevidentinthefactthatmanyclonesdiewithinmonthsorevendaysofcreat

6、ion.Muchtothedelightofanimalwelfareadvocates,aftercloningfivecatsintotal,GeneticSavings&Cloneshutdownin2006.Thereasonforthecompany'sclosewasitsinabilitytomakeitscloningtechnologyaffordableandthusaccessibletomainstreamconsumers.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Clone

7、dCats-aSurprisingDevelopmentonTechnologyB.ClonedCats-CloningProducesSurprisingResultsC.ClonedCats-aCruelResearchinScienceD.ClonedCats-aProjectCausedCriticism2.WhichofthefollowingaboutCCisTRUE?A.Theresearchersfailedincloningitin2001.B.Itsfurisbrownandwhiteasthecalicoc

8、at.C.ItisoutgoingandcuriousasRainbow.D.Itdoesn'thavesimilarpersonalitiesasRainbow.3.What'stheunderlinedwordinthe6thparagraphsimilar

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