人教版英语选修六第一单元知识点

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1、U1(选修六)1.Abstract1)Adj.深奥的，抽象的Astronomyisanabstractsubject.天文学是一门深奥的学科。Theword“honesty”isanabstractnoun.Beautyisabstractbutahouseisnot.美是抽象的，房子是具体的。2）V.“提炼”“抽取”Theworkersareabstractingmetalfromore.工人们正在由矿砂提炼金属。Rubberisabstractedfromtrees.橡胶是从树木提取的。Saltcanbeabstractedfromseawater.盐是从海水中提

2、取出来的。“转移（注意）等distractone’sattentionfromsth从……上转移开某人的注意力Nothingcandistracthisattentionfromhiswork.“概括，写摘要”Heisabstractingastoryforabookreview.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。3）n.anabstractofalecture一个演讲的摘要2.WouldyouratherhaveChineseorWestern-stylepaintingsinyourhome?wouldratherdosth情愿做….wouldrathersbdidst

3、h情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…：wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthratherthandosth=prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsthIwouldratherstayathometoday.我今天宁愿待在家里。Iwouldratheryoucameheretomorrow.我宁愿你明天来。Iwouldratheryouhadn’ttoldmeaboutityesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。我宁愿跟你走而不愿意待在这里：Iwouldrathe

4、rgowithyouthanstayhere.Iwouldgowithyouratherthanstayhere.Iprefertogowithyouratherthanstayhere.Iprefergoingwithyoutostayinghere.3.faithn.信任,信仰breakone'sfaithwithsb.对某人不守信用keepfaithwith忠于信仰;守信Ikeptfaithwithhim.我信守了对他的诺言。Hewholosesfaith,losesall.失去信心的人,失去所有。faithfuladj.忠诚的，可靠的havefaithin相信

5、,信任ingoodfaith老实地；诚恳地4.AstherearesomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itwouldbeimpossibletodescribealloftheminsuchashorttext．salad/adv+that…so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数)(+that…)somany/few+n(复数)(+that…)somuch/little(不可数)(+that…)such+adj.+n.(不可数)/n(复数)eg.1)Thebookis________interestingthatIwanttoreadit

6、again.2)Itwas________acolddaythattheiceintheriverwasnearlytwofeetthick.3)Itwas_______coldadaythattheiceintheriverwasnearlytwofeetthick.4)Thereare_______manymistakesinyourcompositionthatIcan’tunderstandit.5)Hehasmade________rapidprogressthathegotthefirstintheexam.sosuchsososuchso+adj./ad

7、v.so+adj.+an/a+c.n(单)so+many(few,much,little)+n.such+(a)+(adj.)+n_______thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.（07陕西）A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.SowashersuccessfulbusinessB5.consequentlyadv.所以，因此Ioversleptand____Iwa