英语二+7单元课文(带每句翻译)

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1、Unit7TextAChristmas圣诞节Christmasisareligiousholiday．圣诞节是个宗教节日，ItiscelebratedonDecember25asthebirthdayofChrist．每年12月25日基督生日，人们欢庆圣诞。MostchurcheshaveChristmasEveservices．大多数教堂都举办圣诞夜宗教仪式，TheservicesusuallybeginjustbeforemidnightonChristmasEveandendearlyChristmasmorning．这些仪式一般从圣诞夜开始，一直持续到圣诞节大

2、清早。Itwasnotuntilthe4thcenturythatthechurchinRomebegantocelebrateChristmas．直到公元4世纪，罗马教堂才开始庆祝圣诞。（作为汉译英考过了）Midwinterfestivalshadalwaysbeencelebratedbymanypeoples．各族人一直都在冬天欢庆节日。Theapproachofthewintertime，asthedaysgrewshorterandcolderandthesunseemedtothreatentodisappearentirely，wasatimeoffea

3、r．冬天是个让人害怕的时节，天变短了，变冷了，太阳好像有全部消失的危险。Buttheshortestdayalsomeantthatwinterwasleavingandthataheadwerespring，但白天最短也意味着冬天即将离去，春天就要来了，thewarmthofthesunandthereturnofvegetationtothefields．温暖的阳光，田野里植物返青也不远了。Christmasisafamilyholiday．圣诞节是个家庭节日。Stores，postoffices，banks，andbusinessesclosefortheday

4、．店铺、邮局、银行、商行都要关门。SchoolsandcollegesclosebetweenChristmasandNewYear’sDay．中小学和大学在圣诞和新年间放假一周。Peoplestayathomeandspendthetimewiththeirfamilies．人们在家里和家人团聚，EverybodytriestocomehomeforChristmas．每个人都努力赶回家过圣诞。PeoplesendcardsorChristmasgreetingstotheirfamiliesandfriends．人们给家人和朋友寄上贺卡，表达圣诞的祝福。Somef

5、amiliessendandgetdozensofChristmascardsthroughthemail．有些家庭要通过邮局寄送和接收成打的贺卡，Theywishtheirfriends“AMerryChristmas’’and“AHappyNewYear”．祝愿朋友“圣诞快乐”、“新年快乐”。Thedaybeforethevacationbegins，放假的前一天，schoolshaveChristmaspartiesandprograms．学校要举行圣诞聚会，表演节目。ThechildrensingChristmassongsandreciteChristmas

6、poems．孩子们唱圣诞歌曲，朗诵圣诞诗篇，TheytrimtheirChristmastreeswithstringsofcoloredlights．Theyputglassornamentsonthetrees．用一串串的彩灯装饰圣诞树。Theythrowlittlepiecesofwhitepaperoverthetreesandputwhitepaperorawhitesheetaroundthefeetofthetrees，sothattheyseemtobecoveredwithsnow．他们把玻璃装饰品挂在树上，把白纸片撒在树上和周围，用白纸包住圣诞树的

7、底部，仿佛白雪皑皑。SometimestheyhangChristmascookiesandlittlecandiesaroundthem．有时，他们也挂上圣诞点心和糖块。TheuseofmistletoeaspartofChristmasdecorations[dek…]装饰品inprivatehousesiscommonintheUnitedStates．美国家庭普遍用榭寄生作为圣诞节装饰的一部分。Aspringisfastenedtoachandelierinthelivingroomandtheyouthsregarditastheirpri