人教版八年级英语上册单元笔记_I_(Unit1-Unit6)_本人原创

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1、人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit1:Howoftendoyouexercise?【语言目标】会使用频率副词及短语；能描述课余时间的活动安排；会描述基本饮食结构。1.Howoftendoyouexercise？你多久锻炼一次？本句是对“动作发生的频率”进行的提问，其中“howoften”是一个特殊疑问词。所谓的“频率”指的是某个动作多长时间/多久发生一次。试比较：Howoftendoyouswim？你多久游一次泳？Howoftendoesyourfathergotoamovie？你爸爸多久看一次电影？针

2、对“howoften”引导的问句所进行的回答：本单元常用的表示频率的短语有：onceaweek,twiceaweek,threetimesamonth等等。当然，也可以用一些常见的频度副词来进行回答，如always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never.例：对划线部分提问：Healwaystakesabustoschool.注：划线部分都是对“频率”的描述，所以答案为Hetakesabustoschooltwiceaweek.Howoftendoeshetakea

3、bustoschool？Henevertakesabustoschool.2.Ialwaysgoshopping.Go+V-ing表示“去xx”。常见形式还有：goswimming,Ioftengoskateboarding.gofishing，gowalking...3.Ican'tstandshopping.我无法忍受购物。“can'tstanddoingsth”意为：无法忍受xxx。特别注意：stand后跟V-ing形式。对比复习minddoingsth"介意xxx".例：Canyoustand___

4、____(hang)outwiththatsillyboy？Myfatherdoesn'tmind_______(shop)thisafternoon.4.Howoften,Howmany,Howmuch,Howlong复习：Howoftendoyougotothemovies?你多久去看一次电影？[Howoften对“频率”提问]Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight？你每晚睡多少个小时？[Howmany对“可数名词的数量”提问]Howmuchmilkdoweneedeveryd

5、ay？我们每天需要多少牛奶？[Howmuch对“不可数名词的数量”提问]HowlongdoyoustudyinNo.6MiddleSchool?你在六中学习了多长时间了？[Howlong对“时间的长短”提问]5.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday. asfor...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首，其后跟名词、代词或V-ing形式（即动名词）。例： Asforhim，Ineverwanttoseehimhere. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。6.Sh

6、esaysit'sgoodformyhealth.她说那对我的健康有好处。Begoodfor+(n./doingsth)“对xx有好处”其反义说法为：Bebadfor+(n./doingsth)“对xx有坏处”例：Playingsportsisgoodformiddleschoolstudents.做运动对中学生有好处。Listeningandspeakingpracticearegoodfor_______(learn)English.Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上读书对

7、你的眼睛有害。注意复习：begoodat+(n./doingsth)=dowellin+(n./doingsth)擅长xxx7.ButI'mprettyhealthy.但是我相当地健康。Healthy.adj"健康的"，其名词形式为"health"，反义词为"unhealthy"keephealthy"保持健康"注：Keephealthy=keepingoodhealth=stayhealthy.例：Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.8.Itrytoeata

8、lotofvegetables.我尽力吃大量的蔬菜。Trytodosth."尽力去xxx"例：Mypenpalalwaystriestotelljokes.Trydoingsth“尝试去xxx”Whydon'tyoutrytalkingwithhim?9.Ilookaftermyhealth.我很关注我的健康。Lookafter=takecareof“照顾，照料”复习有关look的词组：lookat,lookli