谓语动词和非谓语动词及各种句型的 判断

《谓语动词和非谓语动词及各种句型的 判断》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、谓语动词和非谓语动词及各种句型的判断一．意义谓语动词和非谓语动词在高中英语教和学中具有重要意义，主要表现在写作，语法填空和阅读长难句判断中。例如：典型例子：1.Therearemanypeoplestandatthegate.Standing的误用2.Afterluckily_______(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain.3.Hehastwochildren,bothof________aredoctors.4.Ihea

2、rdapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____46___(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____47___(ride).5.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___42____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___43__(disappoint)6.Maybeyouleaveahabit__67__isdrivingyourfa

3、milycrazy.英语句子的标志：首字母大写，和结尾用句号。Thereisapurseontheground.ProfessorMayer,recognizedbymanyasaleadingexpertinthestudyofchangestopeople'sEQs,recentlyannouncedtheresultsofastudyonschoolstudents.MissMaryteachesusEnglish.（teaches动词作谓语）Mr.Victorcametoourclassroomtohaveatalkw

4、ithuslastweek.a，在一个句子中，若只有一个动词，则此动词一定为谓语，若有两个及两个以上动词，就会出现两种情况：1.两动词都是谓语动词形式，此时两个谓语动词之间必有连词，或并列连词，或从属连词；2.两动词中必有非谓语，此时两动词之间没有连词。例如：Thenovelwrittenbyhimisverypopular.Thenovelwhichwaswrittenbyhimisverypopular.Thereisapursethatislyingontheground.Thereisapurselyingontheg

5、round.Ourcomingmadehimhappy.因此，判断一个句子中谓语与非谓语，带连词与不带连词的方法是：先找句子中的动词，根据连词判断所找到的动词是谓语还是非谓语；或者根据所找的动词的谓语非谓语动词形式判断需要或不需要用连词.总之，一般句子只要有两个及以上谓语动词形式，必然有连词。反之亦然，只要有连词连接两个动词，必然有谓语动词。理解这一点对于理解下列句子很有帮助：Hehastwochildren,bothof__whom__aredoctors.=Hehastwochildren,andbothof__them_

6、_aredoctors.=Hehastwochildren,bothof__them_doctors.Ourcomingmadehimhappy.(简单句。句中两个动词，come和make，谓语动词为make，没有连词连接make和come，所以come用非谓语动词形式)=Wehadcomeandthatmadehimhappy.（make和come都用了谓语动词形式，有连词and，并列句）=Thatwehadcomemadehimhappy.（make和come都用了谓语动词形式，有连词that，并列句）=Wehadcome

7、,whichmadehimhappy.判断下列句子中的一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.2.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.3.Thereisachairinthisroom,isn’tthere?4.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.5.Heisin

8、ClassOneandIaminClassTwo.6.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.7.Neitherhashechangedhismind,norwillhedoso.8.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryi