高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage练习新人教版

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1、Unit4　BodylanguageⅠ.阅读理解Themysteriousscienceofreadinggesturesisexplainedusingpracticalexplanationsandclearimages.Gesturesareproductsofbothgenetic(遗传的)andenvironmentalinfluence.Understandingourgesturesisnotasdifficultassomepeoplewouldhaveyoubelieve.Allhumanbeingsusethemandsoactuallyhavea“bu

2、ilt-in”abilitytorecognizeandreadit.FingerscrossedGenerallythismeans“wishingforgoodluckorfortune”.Anotherexplanationcouldbeseenas“here’shoping”.ThegestureprobablyhasChristianoriginswherethegesturewasbelievedtogetawayfromevil.Assuch,peoplebelievethatcrossingthefingerswhentellingaliesomehowge

3、tsawayfromtheevilofthelie.SomehistoriansbelievethatcrossingyourfingersisahiddenorsecretwayofmakingtheChristiansignofcross—apiecewayofdefeatingevils.Asagestureithasbothgoodandbadmeanings.Luckorlies.WavingthefirstfingerMothersandteachersarecommonuserswiththishandgesture.Ingeneralitisusedtowa

4、rnasingleperson.Itisachangeofthe“you”gesture.Iftranslatedintolanguageitwouldsay“Stopwhateveryouaredoingandpayattentiontome.IamyoursuperiorandIamwarningyou!”Classifiedasa“silent”parenttochildgesture,itiscompletelyunacceptableinaprofessionalenvironmentwhereitwillbeinterpreted(诠释)asbothrudean

5、ddomineering(盛气凌人的).Somepsychologistsbelievethatithasameaningofthewhip.1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Readinggesturesisasecret.B.Gesturesareformedindailylife.C.Somepeoplemakereadinggesturesdifficultonpurpose.D.Itishardtoexplaingesturesbyimages.2.WhatdoesaChristian’scrossinghisfing

6、ersmean?A.Showingheisn’tlucky.B.Wishingtosucceed.C.Gettingridoftheevilofthelie.D.Crossingthestreet.3.Whatisthepurposeofyourmum’swavingherfirstfinger?A.Towishforgoodluck.B.Tostopyou.C.Topraiseyou.D.Tohelpyou.4.Whyisn’twavingthefingerusedinaformaloccasion?A.Becauseitisrude.B.Becauseitisfrien

7、dly.C.Becauseitissurprising.D.Becauseitishelpful.语篇解读:本文是说明文,主要介绍了两种手势语。答案及剖析:1.C　推理判断题。根据第一段尤其是第三句“Understandingourgesturesisnotasdifficultassomepeoplewouldhaveyoubelieve.”可知,有人故意让我们相信,理解手势语很困难,其实并不是这样。2.C　细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四两句可知,一个基督徒交叉手指,就是想在说谎时摆脱恶魔。3.B　细节理解题。根