甘肃省武威第十八中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

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1、甘肃省武威第十八中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题考试时间：120分钟总分：120分第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分，）ATheUnitedStateshasmanydifferentkindsofclimates.Onthenorthwestcoast，thetemperaturechangesverylittlebetweensummerandwinter，butthenorthcentralstateshaveaverydiffe

2、rentkindofclimate.Inthosestates，peoplewearlightclothesinsummer，andtheyneedheavywoolenclothesinwinter.Inthesouthwestcoast，theclimateisrainyandwarmduringthewinter，butthesummerisdryandhot.InthenortheastoftheUnitedStates，summertemperaturesareverydifferentfromwint

3、ertemperatures.Summerisusuallyhot，andwinterisusuallycold.Springtemperaturesarewarm，andfalltemperaturesarecool.Yearsago，peopleinthecoldpartsoftheUnitedStatesdidn'toftengetfreshvegetablesandfreshfruitsduringthesummer.Today，however，trucksandtrainscarryfruitsandv

4、egetablesveryquicklytoallpartsoftheUnitedStates.Inthisway，Americans“sendtheirclimates”topeopleinotherstates.1.Thesummerandwintertemperaturesarealmostthesame______.A.inthenortheasternstatesB.onthenorthcentralstatesC.inthewesternstatesD.onthenorthwestcoast2.Tod

5、aypeople______cangetfreshvegetablesandfruits.A.inthenorthcentralstatesB.ineverypartoftheUSAC.inthecoldpartsoftheUSAD.inthesouthwestpartoftheUSA3.FromthispassageweknowthattheclimateoftheUnitedStates______.A.isalwaysverycoldB.iswarminwinterC.iswidelydifferentD.

6、changesverylittlebetweensummerandwinterBThisisatruestorythathappenedinJapan.Inordertorepairthehouse,aJapanesetoreopenthewalls.Japanesehousesnormallyhaveanemptyspacebetweenthewoodenwalls.Whenpullingdownthewalls,hefoundthattherewasalizard(蜥蜴)stayingtherebecause

7、anail(钉子)fromoutsidewashammeredintooneofitsfeet.Hesawthis,feelingpityandcurious.Whenhecheckedthenail,hefounditwasnailed10yearsagowhenthehousewasfirstbuilt.Whathappened?Thelizardhadsurvivedinsuchapositionfor10years!Ithasbeeninadarkwallpartition(夹层)for10yearswi

8、thoutmoving!Thenhewonderedhowthislizardsurvivedfor10yearswithoutmovingasinglestep—sinceitsfootwasnailed!Sohestoppedhisworkandobservedthelizard:Whathasitbeendoing?Whatandhowhasitbeeneating