2020版高考英语复习Module1LifeintheFuture课后达标检测外研版

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1、Module1LifeintheFuture(建议用时：30分钟)阅读理解A(2019·广州调研测试)Petrolanddieselcarsmaystilldominateourroads，buttheirdaysarenumbered.Arecentuniversitystudyfoundthatcurrentelectriccarscouldbeusedfor87percentofdailycarjourneysintheU．S.Thatfigurecouldriseto98percentby2020.Onehurdleto

2、thewidespreadadoptionofelectriccarshasbeen“rangeanxiety”—drivers’concernsaboutrunningoutofjuiceonajourney.Whilepetrolstationsareconvenientlylocatedacrossnationalroadsystems，thenecessarynetworkofelectricchargingstationsisstillbeingdeveloped.Thatsaid，chargingpointsareb

3、ecomingincreasinglycommonthroughouttheU．S.A.Attitudestowardselectricvehicleshavechangedquiteconsiderablyoverthelastfewyears.Notthatlongago，electriccarsweremetwithdistrust，andtheirlargepricetagsdrovecustomersaway.Thankstoimprovementsinbatterycapacity，rechargingtimes，p

4、erformanceandprice，thecurrentgenerationofelectriccarsisstartingtopersuadecritics.Plugincarswillsoongiveinternalcombustionenginemodelsarunfortheirmoney.Aswellasadvancementsontheroad，electricvehiclesaretakingtotheseasandskies.Electricboatsareamongtheoldestmethodsofelec

5、trictravel，havingenjoyedseveraldecadesofpopularityfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcenturybeforepetrolpoweredoutboardmotorstookover.Now，theglobaldriveforrenewableenergysourcesisbringingelectricboatsback.Stepstowardselectricairtravelarealsobeingmade，withAirbusandNASAamong

6、theorganizationsdevelopingandtestingbatterypoweredplanes.Theexperimentscouldsoonmakecommercialelectricflightareality.Electricvehiclesdonotproduceanyemissions.WeretheU．S.toactonthestudy’sfindingsandreplace87percentofitscarswithelectricvehicles，itwouldreducethenational

7、demandforpetrolby61percent.However，becauseoftheproductionprocessesandthegenerationofelectricityrequiredtochargethesevehicles，theycannotclaimtobecompletelyemissionfree.Thatsaid，asmanycountriescontinuetoincreasetheiruseofrenewableenergysources，electricvehicleswillbecom

8、eevencleaner.【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汽油车和柴油车将逐步被电动汽车代替以及电动交通工具在未来的发展。1．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．MyDreamCarB．HistoryofElec