4、案与解析 with 句意：每个人都知道认识始于实践。beginwith“始于；以……开始”，为固定搭配。2．Thegentlemanaskedmepolitely,“Havethosethingsbeenpaid________，Madam？”答案与解析 for 句意：这位先生有礼貌地问“小姐，那些东西都付钱了吗？”payfor“支付”，符合句意。3．Thegovernmentshouldputenoughmoney________thehealthserviceinordertoimprovepeople
5、'slivingstandard.答案与解析 into put...into“把……投入……”，为固定搭配。4．—Doyouknowourtownatall?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________(be)here.答案与解析 havebeen It/This/Thatisthefirsttime(that)...，从句的谓语动词应用现在完成时。5．Peterreceivedaletterjustnow________(say)hisgrandmawouldcometoseehims
6、oon.答案与解析 saying 现在分词短语saying...作后置定语，aletter与say是主谓关系。Ⅲ.单项填空1．Aftertenyearsofhardwork,shefinally________allthedebts.A.paidB.paidforC.paidoffD.paidover答案与解析 C 句意：经过了十年的艰苦工作，她终于还清了所有的债务。pay“付款；付钱”；payfor“为……付款”；D项为干扰项，搭配不当。本句的宾语是debts“债务”，所以用短语payoff“还清(债务)
7、；还清(欠款)”。2．Thesunlightcamein________thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.throughB.acrossC.onD.over答案与解析 A through在此作“透过；穿过”解，表示从物体内部穿过。3．Somepassengerscomplainthatitusually________alongtimetofillintravelinsurancedocuments.A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.spare
8、s答案与解析 B Ittakes(sb.)...todosth.为常见句型，表示“做某事花费(某人)……”。4．Hislessonsalways________awarmingup.A.beginwithB.beginbyC.beginatD.beginfrom答案与解析 A 句意：他的课总是以热身开始。beginwith为固定搭配，意为“以……开始”。5．Whyhasshebeen________forsolo
