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ID:44496023
大小:73.14 KB
页数:16页
时间:2019-10-22
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1、PassageOneFvebeenwritingformostofmylife.ThebookWritingwithoutTeachersintroducedmetoonedistinctionandonepracticethathashelpedmywritingprocessestremendously.Thedistinctionisbetweenthecreativemindandthecriticalmind.Whileyouneedtoemploybothtogettoafinishedresu
2、lt,theycannotworkinparallelnomatterhowmuchwemightliketothinkso.Tryingtocriticizewritingontheflyispossiblythesinglegreatestbarriertowritingthatmostofusencounter.Ifyouarelisteningtothat5thgradeEnglishteachercorrectyourgrammarwhileyouaretryingtocaptureafleeti
3、ng(不肖纵艮卩逝的)thought,thethoughtwilldie.Ifyoucapturethefleetingthoughtandsimplyshareitwiththeworldinrawform,nooneislikelytounderstand.Youmustlearntocreatefirstandthencriticizeifyouwanttomakewritingthetoolforthinkingthatitis.Thepracticethatcanhelpyoupastyourle
4、arnedbadhabitsoftryingtoeditasyouwriteiswhatElbowcalls"freewriting.^^Infreewriting,theobjectiveistogetwordsdownonpapernon-stop,usuallyfor15-20minutes.Nostopping,nogoingback,nocriticizing.Thegoalistogetthewordsflowing.Asthewordsbegintoflow,theideaswillcomef
5、romtheshadowsandletthemselvesbecapturedonyournotepadoryourscreen.Nowyouhaverawmaterialsthatyoucanbegintoworkwithusingthecriticalmindthatyou'vepersuadedtositonthesideandwatchquietly.Mostlikely,youwillbelievethatthiswilltakemoretimethanyouactuallyhaveandyouw
6、illendupstaringblanklyatthepagesasthedeadlinedrawsnear.Insteadofstaringatablank,startfillingitwithwordsnomatterhowbad.Halfwaythroughyouravailabletime,stopandreworkyourrawwritingintosomethingclosertofinishedproduct.Movebackandforthuntilyourunoutoftimeandthe
7、finalresultwillmostlikelybefarbetterthanyourcurrentpractices.57.Whentheauthorsaysthecreativemindandthecriticalmind"cannotworkinparallel"(Line4,Para.1)inthewritingprocess,hemeans的一A)noonecanbebothcreativeandcriticalB)theycannotberegardedasequallyimportantC)
8、theyareinconstantconflictwitheachotherD)onecannotusethematthesametime58.Whatpreventspeoplefromwritingonis不—・A)puttingtheirideasinrawformB)attemptingtoeditastheywriteC)ignoringgrammaticalsoundnessD)tryingtocap
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