2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 课时分层作业20（含解析）新人教版必修1

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1、课时分层作业(二十)　Ⅰ.阅读理解AWanttostayawayfromcolds？Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople，thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds，accordingtoanewstudy.It'spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillness，saidtheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositive(积极的)feelingsm

2、ayreducethedangerofillness，”saidthestudy'schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy，Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy，Cohen'sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortw

3、oweeks.Duringtheinterviews，thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeelingstheyhadthatday.Afterthetwoweeks，thepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(相等地)likelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtherese

4、archperiod，theirillnesswaslessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings，theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth，lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.1．WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudy?A．Peopl

5、etalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryday.B．Peoplewerekeptaloneforsixdays.C．Peopleweregivencoldsbydoctors.D．Peopleweremadetofeelunhappy.D　[细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeelings可知A正确；根据thepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays可知B、C正确。故选D。]2．Acc

6、ordingtoCohen，whichofthefollowingmayhelpfightillness?A．Eating.　　　　　　B．Crying.C．Laughing.D．Sleeping.-5-C　[细节理解题。根据第三段Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethedangerofillness可知C正确。]3．Thispassageisa/an________.A．advertisementB．newspaperreportC．storyD．scientist'sdiaryB　[推理判断题。这篇文章介绍了一个研究结果——积极

7、的态度有助于抵御疾病，故应是一篇新闻报道。]4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．SmilescanfightcoldsB．CauseofcoldsfoundC．ThedangerofcoldsD．HowpeoplegetsickA　[主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了积极的态度有助于抵御疾病，故本文的最佳题目为A。]BCarolynKeatingwasexcitedtolandajobinterview.Sheknewthatbeingontimewasessentialtomakingagoodimpr