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时间:2019-10-22
《中考英语单词拼写解题技巧》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、中考英语单词拼写解题技巧题型概述在中考英语中单词拼写题是个难点,学生不容易掌握。有时学生记单词记得挺熟练,但一旦用到句子中却得分率很低,这就说明学生还不会灵活运用。为了让学生更好地掌握这类题目,我特意把单词按词性进行了分类,把近几年考的题目整理如下,并对词性的不同考点进行了说明。希望同学们在做题中总结规律,找到技巧学会灵活应变。一、单词拼写题的命题形式:单词拼写题常考题型主要有三种类型一)、根据句意填词在句子缺词的情况下,弄懂句子的意义是关键。解答此类题时要注意“两个确定”,即’确定单词”和“确定形式”。如:例1:Theday
2、oftheweekisSunday・例2:Weshouldbrushourbeforegoingtobed・例3:March8thisDay・例4:Thankyouverymuchformetoyourbirthdayparty・例5:Shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdayshewasill・二)、根据汉语注释填词根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空一词。例6:"TomandJim,doeverythingby(自己)!n例7:Whenvisitorsaskyoutheway,you'
3、dbettertellthem(有礼貌地)・例8:Thereislesswaterintheriver・Itisgetting(干)・三)、首字母填空题例9:—Whendoesthelibraryopen?——Itopensat8:00onWandat9:00onSaturdaysandSundays・例10:Thebrotherofone'sfatherormothermeansu・例11:Inautumnafterastrongwind,thegroundisoftencoveredwithfallenI・例12:What
4、wereyoudoingwhenthebellrangattheboftheclass・例13:Summeristhehseasonoftheyea「・例14:Themorecyoudoyourexercises,thefewermistakesyou'llmake・彳列15:Thenewboyhadsomanystrangequestionsthathisteacherdidnotuhim.例16:It'stoohot.Lefsgosintheriver.彳列17:We'refinishingthesecondunit・No
5、wlefsgoonwiththetone・方法技巧方法一:通读全句,确定意思通读全句,根据前后内容判断该词意思,确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致。例如:1・GermanyandFraneeareEcountries.2.Agoodmakesagoodending.方法二:根据成分或结构,判断词性,根据所拼单词在句中作的成分判断其词性。例如:3.Heisawriterofrich(想象)。4.Darwinbasedhisideason(科学)experiment.5.Ourteacherhas(组织)aclasstript
6、otheGreatWall.方法三:上下兼顾,判断单复数,通读全句,根据上下意思判断名词的单复数。例如:6.Theearthisoneofthep.7.(电脑)candoallkindsofthingsnow.方法四:全面考虑,不忘大小写。8.(秋天)comesaftersummer.9.SomeAmericanchildrenpostedsome(圣诞)cardstous.【例题展示】(2016?湖北荆州)1.Junkfoodtastesdelicious,butitisn'th.Soweshouldkeepawayfrom
7、it.(2016?湖北荆州)2.Ourteacherhaslotsofeinteaching.Soheoftenmakeshisclassactive.(2016?湖北荆州)3.1nourEnglishclass,weareoftendintoeightgroupstoparcticeconversations.(2016•贵州铜仁)(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。4.Tright,andyou'IIfinditonyourleft.5.Mistheseconddayofaweek
8、.6.Hecooksverywellandheisac・7.Everyonemustfthetrafficrules.8.—Howisyouruncle?—F,thankyou.9.Wewillgotothebookstoreathalfpseventonight.10.He
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