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1、宁波大学答题纸(2013—2014学年第1学期)课号:067Y12A08课程名称:人学英语语法改卷教师:学号:126070225姓名:彭泉得分:SexualBiasinEnglishLanguageAbstract:Inthisthesis,theauthorresearchedmanydocumentsabouthistoricalsourcesofsexualbiasandtheirreflectiononEnglishlanguage・Healsodeeplyanalyzedtherelation
2、shipbetweenlanguageandsociallifewhichcontributedtothisphenomenon.Besides,hemanagedtoprovehisviewswithmassiveexamples.Asfortoday,thepursuitofwomanrightsisthrivingacrossthewholeworld,peopleshouldlearnaboutgenderbiasinEnglishlanguageanddictatecarefullytoexp
3、resstheirideas.KeyWords:source;bias;gender;reflection;examplesContent:1.Historicsourcesofmale,ssuperiority1・1・MalepreferenceinprimitivesocietyMalepreferencehasbeenexistinginanimalkingdomforaverylongtime,evensincetheanimalworldbegun.Andasweknowthathumanbe
4、ingistheoffspringofdryopithecus,whichisakindofmonkeylivingintheprimitivesociety,sothereisnodoubtthatmankind,tosomeextent,alsoobeysthisrule.Strengthandpowerdeterminethatmaleissuperiortofemaleintheworldofanimals,inwhichcompetitionforfoodandlivingspaceispar
5、tandparcelofsurvival.Theinherentadvantagescontributethehigherstatusofmale,andproducemale-orientedphenomenaacrosstheanimalkingdom・Takelionasanexample,malelionismuchstrongerthanlioness,andthemalelioncanenjoythebenefitsitbringsaboutwithoutanyefforts-Theynev
6、ergohuntingfoodortakecareoftheirchildreninspiteoftheirpowerfulphysicalstrength.Preventingtheirterritoriesfromotheranimals'invasionandprotectingtheirvenerablemateswhenpregnantaretheironlyjob.Bytheway,pregnancyalsoisregardedasasymbolofweaknessoffemales.Bes
7、ides,thereisakindofmaleworshipinanimalkingdomasmaleisusuallyprovedtobemorepowerfulormorebeautiful.Thelatterphenomenonappearsfrequentlyinbirds.Inthehardcompetitionofcourtship,thosebirdswithcolorfulfeathersaremorelikelytobechosenandgetthechancetopasstheirg
8、eneson.Whilemalebirdsarealwaysbomwithnicefeatherssothattheyareonthelistofpriority.Allthestuffspromotingthemale'superioritydisplayinthewayofmale'sprivilege,whicheventuallyworksonthemselvesinreturn.Andwiththedevelopmentofhum