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1、RealismintheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn《哈克贝利•芬历险记》中的现实主义Author:ZhangFangTutor:ZhangLinSubmittedtotheCollegeofForeignLanguageinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofBachelorofArtsShandongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyJune,2013ContentsAbstract(English)iiAbstract(C
2、hinese)iiiIntroduction1Chapter1AmericanRealism33.1TraditionofRealism31.1」Definiton42.3Commonfeaturesofrealism52.4Philosophyofrealism错误!未定义书签。Chapter2FormandTheme错误!未定义书签。ThematicRevelation错误!未定义书签。2.1.1Justice62.1.2Equality72.213Freechoice82.2SatireasTechnic错误!未定义书签。Chapter3
3、SocialCritique错误!未定义书签。3.1RacialDiscrimination143.2EducationalSystem143.3LegalSystem143.4Relagion15Conclusion20Bibliography22AbstractTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisoneofMarkTwain,smasterpieces,whoisanoutstandingnovelistofAmericanrealisminthenineteenthcentury.Duetothiswork,A
4、mericanrealisticliteraturereachesitspeak.Theauthor'sdescriptionoftheadventuresoftheboyHuckshowsthereadersavividpictureoftheAmericansouthernlifeinthemid-nineteenthcentury.Atthesametime,theauthorfocusesonrevealingthedarknessandhypocrisyinsociallife,coveringvariousaspectssuchas
5、severeracialdiscrimination,educationalandreligiousimprisonment.Inthenovel,realismisreflectedinmanyways.TheauthordepictsindetailthethoughtsandactionsofthejuvenileHuck,criticizingthecrueltyofslaveryandracialdiscrimination,satirizingthereligionandeducationalsystemintheUnitedSta
6、tes.Meanwhile,theadventuresofHuckfullydemonstratespeople'sdesireforfreedomandthepursuitoffreedom・Insummary,thisnovelexpressesMarkTwain'shatredforthebrutal,hypocriticalanddarksocietyaswellashispursuitofdemocracyandfreedom.Thispaperfocusesontherealismskillsinthenovel,analyzing
7、therelationshipbetweentheformandtheme.Throughthecriticalstudyofracialdiscrimination,educationalsystem,legalsystemandreligioussystem,thispaperrevealsthefar-reachingimpactofthisworkandMarkTwainonsociety.Keywords:Americanrealism;formandtherme;satire;socialcritique••摘要马克•吐温是十九世纪
8、美国杰出的现实主义文学家,《哈克贝利•芬历险记》在其众多作品中堪称杰作。这部作品使美国现实主义文学达到了顶峰。作者通过对男孩哈克的历险过程的描写向读者