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1、黑龙江延寿县2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练【3】及答案阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ChinYsnewbuzzword,tuhao,maybeinnextyear'sOxfordEnglishDictionary."Ifitsinflueneecontinues,itisverylikelytoappearonourupdatedlistofwords,"saidJulieKleeman,projectmanagerwiththeeditingteam
2、・InChinese,tumeansuncouthandhaomeansrich.IthastraditionallybeenreferredtorichpeoplewhothrowtheirweightaroundinChina'sruralareas.Inrecentyears,peopleborrowedthetermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanirrational(没道T里的)manner.ThewordgainedcredeneeinSeptember
3、withthelaunchofApple'snewgold-colorediPhone,anitemlovedbyChina'srichpeople・Thecolorbecameknownas/ztuhaogold.〃Thewordisnowoftenusedbytheonlinecommunitytorefertopeoplewhohavethecashbutlacktheclasstogowithit.KleemanalsomentionedtwootherChinesewords—damaa
4、ndhukou—whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.HukoumeanshouseholdregistrationinChineseandhasbeenwidelyused.Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournalinMaywhenthousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyinguprecordnumberofgold・They
5、werethedrivingforceintheglobalgoldmarketbetweenAprilandJunewhenthegoldpriceshadslumpedfb跌)."Wehavenearly120Chinese-linkedwordsnowinOxfordEnglishDictionary,"shesaid.Someofthemare:Guanxi,literallymeaning"connection;isthesystemofsocialnetworksandinfluent
6、ialrelationshipswhichfacilitatebusinessandotherdealings.Taikonautisamixoftaikong,meaningouterspace,andastronaut・Thenewwordswillbefirstuploadedontheofficialwebsitebeforethedictionariesarrive•Theonlineversionisalsorenewedeverythreemonths・"Itatleastbroke
7、ouroldrules.Itusedtotake10yearstoineludeanewwordbutnowwekeepthepacewiththeera,"accordingtoJohnSimpson.【文章大意】在近期一档关于屮国热词的栏目播出后,“tuhao〃一词引起了《牛津英语词典》编著者的关注。这个中国时髦热词“tuhao(土豪)〃明年有望被收入《牛津英语词典》。1.Whatdoes^Tuhao^meannow?A.TherichwholikeiPhonemadeofgold・B.The
8、peoplewhohavepowerinthecountryside.C・Thepeoplewhospendmoneyreasonably.D.Therichwhofindnoclasstobelongto.【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据第三段的Thewordisnowoftenusedbytheonlinecommunitytorefertopeoplewhohavethecashbutlacktheclasstogowithit.可知,tuhao指的是那些有钱但是没有阶层归属的