高考英语-阅读理解课堂练学案-七

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1、高考英语：阅读理解课堂练学案（7）PassageSeventeen(OnthePresident'sProgram)PresidentArlinghasputhislongawaitedeconomicrestructuringprogrambeforetheCongress.Itprovidesacoordinatedprogramofinvestmentcredits,researchgrants,educationreforms,andtaxchangesdesignedtomakeAmericanindustrymorecompetitive.Thisisnecessa

2、rytoreversetheeconomicslideintounemployment,lackofgrowth,andtradedeficitsthathaveplaguedtheeconomyforthepastsixyears・ThemostliberalwingofthePresident^partyhascalledforstrongerandmoredirectaction.Theywantanincomespolicytocheckinflationwhilefederalfinancinghelpsrebuildindustrybehindawallofprot

3、ectivetariffs・TheRepublicans,however,decryeventhemodest,graduatedtaxincreasesinthePresident'sprogram・Theywanttaxcutsandmoreopenmarket.Theysayiffederalmoneyhastobeinjectedintotheeconomy,letitthroughdefencespending.Boththesealternativesignoretheuniquenatureoftheeconomicproblembeforeus.Itisnots

4、implyamatterofmarketsorfinancing・Thenewtechnologyallowsvastlyincreasedproductionforthoseabletomasterit.Butitalsothreatensthosewhofailtoadoptitwithpermanentsecond-classcitizenshipintheworldeconomy.Ifanindustrycannotleveritselfuptotheleadingstageoftechnologicaladvances,thenitwillnotbeabletocom

5、peteeffectively.Ifitcannotdothis,noamountofgovernmentprotectionismoraccesstoforeignmarketscankeepitprofitableforlong・Withouttheprofitsandexperienceoftechnologicalexcellencetoreinvest,thatindustrycanonlyfallstillfurtherbehinditsforeigncompetitors・SothecruxisthetechnologyandthatiswherethePresi

6、dent'sprogramfocuscd.Thedangerisnotthataplanwillnotbepassed,itisthattheideologuesofrightandleftwilldistortthebillwithamendmentsthatwillbluritsfocusontechnology.Theeconomicrestructuringplanshouldbepassedintact.Ifwefailtorestructureoureconomynow,wemaynotgetasecondchanee.l.ThcfocusofthePrcsidcn

7、fsprogramison[A]investment.economy.[C]technology.[D]tax.2.WhatistherequirementofthemostliberalwingoftheDemocratic-party?[A]Theywantamoredirectaction.Theywantanincomespolicytocheckinflation.[C]Theywanttorebuildindustry.[D]Theywantawallofprotectiveta