2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2Wishyouwerehere英美文化欣赏讲义牛津译林版必修2

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1、Unit2Wishyouwerehere【导读】　《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚早期的重要作品，是一部具有极大讽刺性的喜剧。这部剧作的一个重要文学成就，就是塑造了夏洛克这一唯利是图、冷酷无情的高利贷者的典型形象。公爵——D　夏洛克——S　巴萨尼奥——B　安东尼奥——A　鲍西娅——P　庭宣——C　旁白——NMerchantVenice(Excerpt)D：Greetings，learnedjudge！Idonotenvyyouyourjob.Thisisamosttroublesomecase.P：Greetings.Pleasebeseated.AreyouAnton

2、io，andisthisyouragreementwithShylock?A：Itis.P：ThenShylockmustbemerciful.HemusthavemercyonAntonio.S：WhymustIhavemercyonhim？Tellmethat!P：Mercybringsgood.Mercyfallslikethegentlerainfromtheskyupontheearth.Itblessesthosewhogiveit，andthosewhoreceiveit.Weshouldlearntoshowmercytoothers.Doyou

3、stillaskforthispoundofflesh?S：Iaskforwhatisminebylaw!B：IoffertentimesthemoneythatAntoniohasborrowed.PleasechangethelawalittlesothatwemaysaveAntonio.P：Useyourheadalittle，sir！Wecannotchangealaw.Ifonelawischanged，thenpeoplewilllaterwanttochangeotherlaws.S：Oh，wiseyoungjudge!P：Letmeseethi

4、sagreement，thispromiseofAntoniotoyou.S：Hereitis.P：Isee.Accordingtothelaw，ShylockmayhaveapoundoffleshtobecutoffbyhimnearesttoAntonio'sheart.Bemerciful！Letmedestroythispaper.—No？Then，Antonio，beready.AndShylock，takeyourknifeandpreparetodothedeed.S：Oh，learnedjudge！Oh，wiseyoungman!P：Havey

5、oubroughtanythingtoweightheflesh?S：Yes.Ihaveeverythingreadyhere.P：Doyouhaveadoctor，Shylock，tostopAntonio'sblood?S：Canbenoagreementonthisone.B：Thatfox!P：Doyouwishtosayanything，Antonio?A：Onlyalittle.GoodbyeBassanio.Don'tbesadforme.TellyourwifeaboutmeandhowmuchIlovedyou.IfShylockcutsdee

6、penough.I'llpayhimbackwithallmyheart.B：Letmetakeyouinmyarmsandsaygoodbye.Iloveyoumorethanmyownlife，morethanmywife，andmorethanalltheworld.(Hecries.)P：Yourwifewouldnotbepleasedtohearyousaythat.S：Wearewastingtime.P：Takeyourpoundofflesh！Ideclarethecourtallowsitandthelawgivesittoyou.(Shyl

7、ockadvancestowardsAntonioandpreparestousehisknife.)P：Wait！Thereissomethingelse，Antoniohaspromisedtogiveyouapoundofhisflesh.Buthehasnotpromisedtogiveyouanyofhisblood.Ifyouletonedropofhisbloodfall，youwillloseallyourlandandallyourmoney.S：Isthatthelaw?P：Thatisthelaw.Youwantedjustice，soyo

8、ushallgetjus