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1、改良三点式重睑治疗上睑皮肤松弛改良三点式重睑治疗上睑皮肤松弛[摘要]目的:探索治疗上睑皮肤松弛的新方法。方法:159例重睑,其中A组96例采用传统重睑手术方式,B组63例患者采用改良三点式重睑术单纯切除上睑皮肤松弛部分,完全保留眼轮匝肌,于重睑线内中外三点处各切开眼轮匝肌约加山。于肌肉切口下去除睑板前组织,该三点处连睑板缝合皮肤,其余皮肤间断缝合。结果:A组96例患者重睑形态满意,术后6例患者术后出现切口瘢痕增生及重睑形态不满意等并发症,再次修复后形态满意,术后恢复时间(3±0.3)月。B组63例患者重睑形态满意,2例患者术后2个月时出现重睑消失,再次修复后形态满意,术后恢复时间1
2、±0.5月。结论:改良三点式重睑可有效改善上睑皮肤松弛,并且较传统手术方式恢复更快。[关键词]三点式;重睑;手术方法;上睑皮肤松弛;眼轮匝肌[中图分类号]R622[文献标识码]A[文章编号11008-6455(2012)01-0031-02ThereformingThree-MiniinsicionblepharoplastyfortreatmentofcutislaxaofuppereyelidFUNa,ZENGDong,ZUOJun,YUWen-1in,XIONGJie,TANGJian-bing,ZHANGBin丄IQin(DepartmentofPlasticSurgery
3、,GuangzhouGeneralHospitalofGuangzhouMilitaryRegion,Guangzhou510010,Guangdong,China)Abstract:ObjectiveTosearchanewtreatmentforcutislaxaofuppereyelid.Methods159casesdoubleeyelidplasty,96casesofAgroupunderwenttraditiorialdoubleeyelidplasty,theother63casesofBgroupunderwentthereformingThree-Miniins
4、icionblepharoplastytoremovethelaxsectionofuppereyelidsimplely,andkeeptheorbicularisoculiwholly,cutopentheorbicularisoculiabout2mmatthreepointsrespectivelywhicharelocatedonthedoubleeyelidline.Toremovethepretarsaltissueunderthecutoforbicularisoculi,andsuturetheskintogetherwithtarsusatthethreepoi
5、nts,theremainingskinshouldbesutureddiscontinuously.Results96casesofAgrouprequiredasatisfyingshapeafterdoubleeyelidplasty,complicationssuchashypertrophicscaranddissatisfiedshapehappenedon6casesaftersurgerywhoacquiredasatisfyingshapeafterrepairingagain,therecoverytimeis3±0.3months.63casesofBgrou
6、pacquiredasatisfyingshape,only2getapostoperativecomplicationwhosedoubleeyelidlinedisappeared2monthslater,butalsoacquiredasatisfyingshapeafterrepairingagain・therecoverytimeis(l±0.5)months・ConclusionThereformingThree-Miniinsicionblepharoplastycouldimprovethecutislaxaofuppereyelideffectively.Keyw
7、ords:Three-Miniinsicionjblepharoplasty;cutislaxaofuppereyelid面部皮肤松弛在眼周表现最为明显[1],尤其是上睑皮肤松弛,为整形美容外科的常见病,也是人们不可抗拒的衰老过程。常用的手术方法有眉缘切口及重睑线切口o笔者近年來采用改良三点式重睑术治疗上睑皮肤松弛取得了较好的效果,现报道如下。1资料和方法1.1临床资料:本组159例患者,年龄最大69岁,最小35岁,其中136例为女性,23例男性。平均年龄为48岁。其