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1、看看當口都考些啥!女士们，丸生们Ladiesandgentlemen,我很當兴在这里向各住简要介绍以下我国的传统医学，即中医。It'smygreatpleasuretogiveyouabriefintroductiontoChina'straditionalmedicine,knownas"traditionalChinesemedicine"(TCM).中医起源于6000年前的神农氏肘代，这佞著名的中国古代药王所生活的时代波认为是中医史上的萌芽阶段。TraditionalChinesemedicineoriginatedwithShennongzthecelebratedhe
2、rbalmedicinemasterofancientChinawholiveabout6,000yearsago,atimewhichisbelievedtobetheembryostageinthedevelopmentoftraditionalChinesemedicine.战国时期的中医理论著作《黄帝內经》标志着中国医学独特的理论体糸的形成。YellowEmperor'sClassicofInternalMedicine,thetheoreticalworkonTCMthatemergedintheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),marks
3、theestablishmentofChinesemedicine'suniquetheoreticalsystem.《黄帝內经》至今俗然彼视为知道中医的理论基础。Todate,thisclassicworkstillconsideredasthetheoreticalbasisguidingtraditionalChinesemedicine.中医名著《神农本草经》总结了秦朝前的经脸，共我药杨365种，按主治、功用和毒性分成三大类，是中国的一部历史最悠久的药典。Shennnong'sHerbalClassic,thefamousTCMworkthatsumsupmedical
4、experiencespriortotheQin(221-2O7BC)Dynasty,records365varietiesofmedicinalherbsandclassifiesthemintothreecategoriesinaccordancewiththeirrespectiveprimarytreatments,functionsandtoxiccharacter.ThisistheearliestpharmacopoeiaeverfoundinChina.中医学在长期的发畏过程中，逐步形成了一整套医学原则和观点。Duringitslongprocessofdeve
5、lopment,theTCMsciencehasgraduallydevelopedacompletesetofmedicalprinciplesandconcepts.看先，中医认为“万杨人为贵”。First,TCMbelievesthat"nothingcomparestoahumanlife."中医将”救死扶伤“视为职业道德规范。Itregards"healingthesickandsavingthedying"asitsprofessionalworkethics.第二，中医注重无病防病，强调以食补保健来延缓衰老，减少疾病。Second,TCMplacesemphasi
6、sontheearlypreventionofdiseases,advocatingthefoodtreatmentapproach,thatis,effortsshouldbefocusedonmaintaininggoodhealththroughtheintakeofnourishingfoodtodefersenilityandreducetheriskofcontractingdieases.第三，中（1理论认为，社会环境与自然环境相互作用，互为依存,■的身心也是一种相互作用，互为依存的关糸。人体是由各种器官和不同功能糸统组成的有机整体。Third,theTCMthe
7、oryarguesthattherelationshipofsocialandnaturalenvironment,aswellastherelationshipofthehumanbodyandspirit,isoneofmutualinfluenceandinterdependence;meanwhile,thehumanbodyisanorganicwholecomposedofvariousorgansanddifferentsystemswithvariousfunctions.因
