专业英语-专业英语四级听力模拟题55

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1、专业英语四级听力模拟题55PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION1、TheU.S.willcometoloseitsleadingplaceintechnologyprobablybecauseA.B・C.D.thenumberthenumberthenumberscientistsofPhDdegreeholdersisdecliningofscientistsandengineersisdecreasingof22-year-oldsisdecliningandengineersarenotemployed2^Thecan

2、didatesofthePhDinthefieldofscienceandengineeringisfacingacompetitionfrom•A.technologyB.foreignnationalsC.suchfieldsaslawD.postgraduates3ManypromisingpostgraduatesareunwillingtopursueaPhDdegreebecauseA.theyarenotencouragedtobeengagedinscienceB.industrydoesnotrequirePhDholder

3、sC.theywon11earnmuchmoneyaftergraduationD.theywillfacethecostandfinancialsacrifice4、Thefigureofworldilliteracywasobtainedby•A.expertsinParisB.acommitteeofUNESCOC.aninternationalorganizationD.noneofthese5^Aworldplanmentionedinthepassageaimsat•A.helpingilliterateslearnhowtore

4、adandwriteB•trainingresponsiblecitizensC.enforcingthefunctionsofUNESCOD.urgingSouthernEuropeancountriestotaketheleadinattackingilliteracy6、Accordingtothepassage,welearnthatthepopulationofilliteracyinAfricais.A.approximatelysixhundredmillionB.approximatelysevenhundredandtwen

5、ty-fivemillionC.approximatelyonehundredmillionD.eightytoeighty-fivemillionTheauthorimpliesthatthisworldplanisto.A.bedebatedatanimportantinternationalconferenceB.berealizedintenyearsC.bedrawnupbyParisianexperts8、D.becarriedoutinthemajorareasofilliteracylikeAfricaNow,anation1

6、spoliticalinfluencedependson•A.thestrengthofitsmilitaryforcesB.itsabilitytocompeteinindustryC.economicmarketsD.bothAandBTheSovietUnionwasnotlistedasathird-worldnationjustbecauseofA.itspowerfulmilitaryforcesB.itsvastlandC.itsindustrialcompetitivenessD.itscontributionstoworld

7、peace10、Americahassucceededinshapingworldeventsoverthepast40yearsprobablybecauseof•A.itsabilitytoadapttechnologyB•itsabilitytotakeadvantageofthecapabilitiesofitspeopleC•itsabilitytocompeteintheworldmarketsD•bothAandBPARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION11>Whathappensduringthenatural

8、growthofatreeeachyear?A.Theirringsbecomelighterincolor.B.Theyhaveonemoreringofwood