2018年高三英语一轮总复习专题14Earthquakes变式训练含解析

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1、专题1.4Earthquakes【变式训练】I.单词填空1.It，s(report)thatBinLadewasshotbyAmericansoldiers.2・1s(use)toarguewiththefoolishperson.3・Seeingthe(frighten)scene,theboybegantocry.4.Everyonewas(shock)thathehadbeencaught.5.T'msorrytohearthatyou(injure)oneofyourfeet.6.Thegirlisan(extreme)popularstudentintheclass

2、,becausesheisverykind.7.The(mine)wasrescuedafterbeingtrappedfor170hours.8.Marywillneverforgetthe(suffer)causedbythecaraccident.9.Alargeamountofrainforestisbeing(destroy)everyday.10.IknowthatAmerican(nation)Dayis4thJuly.7.miner［答案11.reportedl.useless3.frightening4.shocked5.haveinjuredd.extre

3、mely8.suffering9.destroyed10.NationalII•短语填空alargenumberof,thinklittieof,beatanend,rightaway,inmins,burstintotears,inhonorof,betrappedin,asif,digout1・Hiscarwasburiedbythesnowandhadtobe・2・Themonumentwasbuiltthosewhodiedfortheliberationofthecountry.3.Shewasshakingwithterrorshe，dseensomethingt

4、errible.4.Anearthquakeleftthewholetown.5・Hemysuggest!on，whichmademeverydisappointed・6.Theyweregladthatthewar.6.Thelittiegirlwhenshesawhermother.6.Onhearingthenews,helefttheroom•7.Quiteworld-famouspaintingsareonshowinthisexhibition.10.Shetheburninghouse,whichworriedherparents.【答案】1・dugout2.i

5、nhonorof3.asif4・inruins5.thoughtlittleof6.wasatanencl7.burstintotears8.rightaway9・alargenumberof10.wastrappedinIII.单项选择1.Havingheardtheunfairconditions,theangrynumfromthechair,hisvoice.A.raised；raisingB.rose；raisingC.raised；risingD.rose；rising解析句意：听到不公平的条件，那人很生气，大声喊着从椅子上站起來。前一空应该用不及物动词rise。

6、第二空应该用及物动词raise,而且是现在分词形式，表示伴随状况。答案B2.TheAmericanCivilWarfouryearstheNorthwon.A.waslasted；untilB.hadlasted；beforeC.werelasted；whenD.lasted；after解析句意：美国内战持续了四年，最后北方获得了胜利。last没有被动式；由win用过去时可推知前面的last应该用过去完成时。答案B3-Thepeoplethereweregreatlytoseeeverythingchangcdovernight.A.pleasedB.shockedC.int

7、erestedD.moved解析句意：看到在一夜之间所有的一切都改变了，那里的人们感到非常震惊。根据句意，B项为正确答案，shock意思是“（使）震惊；震动”。答案B4・Inthebigfirealltheirhouseswere,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.A.hurtB.injuredC.destroyedD.harmed解析句意：他们所有的房子都在大火中被烧毁了，所以不得不建造新的了。根据后半句句意可知空处要表达“烧毁”的含义，故选C。答案c3.Three-fourthsoft