语法填空专项策略与练习

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1、高考英语语法填空题考前策略与练习I.从语法填空题空格的设置来看，广东高考英语语法填空题至少应当包括以下4个特点1)考查语法动词(吋态、语态、主谓一•致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。彳列1:InGreece,womenhadlittlefreedom.Wealthywomenhardlylefttheirhouses,butthey(allow)toattendweddingsandsomefestivals.点评：此题就涉及到动词的时态、语态和主谓一致三条语法规则。例

2、2：ThewhyIwassadwasthatheclidn5tunderstandme.点评：此题看起来好像是考查填入恰当的名词，但实际上是考查定语从句。II.出题一般涉及到以下几个方而：1)动词与介词或副词搭配构成的固定动词短语；2)冠词的用法3)连词的用法，包括从属连词和并列连词；4)派生词的用法；5)动词的适当形式(谓语动词、非谓语动词)6)名词、代词的用法7)从句的引导词等III.备考策略一、动词(谓语、非谓语)填动词形式，首先抓住主谓结构，确定主句，剩下的部分，如有连词，则是句子，仍然有主谓结构，否则就用非谓语；是谓语就思考时态、语态、主

3、谓一•致，是非谓语就看主动被动，有否先后关系。1.・・.MsChen(teach)meEnglishsinceJunior1,andtoshowmyappreciationdecidedtogetherapresent.2.1wascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.3.・・・The...exam,whichwasoriginallytobeheldinourclassrooms(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute

4、.4.1hadtoleaveworktotakehimtothehospitalbecausehe(break)hisfinger.5.Thechild,NicoleHobson,(take)byhermothertochildren^MemorialHospitalabout11p.m.,tochech・••6.Atransitspokesmansaidthedrivershould(make)radiocalltothecontrolcenterforhelp・7.AnofficialfromtheMinistryofEducationsaid

5、thatthatChinafollowsaneducationalpolicythat(encourage)studentstostudyabroad.&Oneofthemwasavisitor,sayinghewouldn'thavebeenthereifhe(watch)theweatherforecastthedaybefore・9.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson(receive)thegift.10....Withtheproblem(solve),Ifeltproudofmyachieve

6、ment.11・・・.1thennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft(complete)therest.12.There,(place)neatlybesidetheemptydish,weretwonickelsandfivepennies—hertip!13.(compare)withthepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentwhoeventabroadforstudywasincreasesby15,000,orariseof13%・14.StormssweptalongNewMexico

7、'sborderwithTexasonFriday,(destroy)homesandotherbuildingsandinjuring..・15.Wemustpractisespeakingand(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.16.Butitisnotenoughonly(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook・17.Thetelevisionviewermakesnochoiceandnojudgment.Heiscompletelyaridhaseverything(present)to

8、himwithoutanyeffortonhispart.1S.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar(bre